Q. In which year did the English East India Company set up their factory at Surat?
(a) 1616
(b) 1620
(c) 1613
(d) 1610
Ans: (c) 1613
Explanation: The English East India Company set up their factory at Surat in the year (c) 1613.
In 1613, the English East India Company established its first factory in Surat, Gujarat. Surat was an important port and trading center in India at that time, and the English East India Company sought to establish a foothold in the lucrative Indian trade market. The Surat factory served as a base for the company’s operations and trade activities in the region, marking the beginning of the company’s presence and influence in India.