Infant Protection Day 2022: History and Significance
Infant Protection Day 2022: History and Significance– Infant Protection Day is observed on November 7 each year. This day is celebrated with the sole purpose of raising awareness about the safety of newborn lives and giving them proper care. The topic of today’s discussion will be how to effectively protect and nurture young children through one of their most critical and vulnerable developmental phases.
November 2022 Current Affairs Quiz
An infant’s development is crucial in the first three months after birth, as their hearing, vision, motor movement, and communication improve at this stage only. They also start bonding with their parents at this time. According to a report by the World Health Organization, in 2019 over 2.4 million infants died in their first month of life. Every day more than 7000 children die, putting child mortality of those aged 5 and under at 47 percent.
Infant Protection Day 2022: Significance
The main reason behind the commemoration of Infant’s Protection Day is to take steps to protect the lives of infants. On this day, the government hopes to raise awareness about the protection and nurturing that infants require. This day also seeks to provide every child with the strong health and immunity they deserve.
While highlighting the need of improving immunological support, this day also emphasises the measures that the government should take into account in order to promote effective healthcare systems.
Infant Protection Day 2022: Infant Mortality Rate In India
According to the data from the Sample Registration System (SRS) Bulletin of Registrar General of India (RGI), the Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) has reduced from 37 per 1000 live births in 2015 to 30 per 1,000 live births in 2019 at National Level.
According to data released on September 22, 2022, the country’s infant mortality rate has declined compared to the previous year. The government has repeatedly taken several significant steps to reduce infant mortality. The government should develop an effective health care system to prevent future increase in child mortality.
Infant Protection Day 2022: A Brief History
In 1990, nearly 5 million infants died due to a lack of awareness of the protection of Infants. This prompted many countries to take the necessary steps for better child health care and to reduce Infant Mortality Rate (IMR). Europe was the first to start a campaign in this regard, and therefore, established Infant Protection Day to raise awareness among the people about Child Care Services and to reduce Infant Mortality Rate. As a result of this, the Infant Mortality Rate has decreased from 100 to 10 deaths per 1000 births. Later, America joined in this as well.