Q. Mahatma Gandhi returned to India, leaving South Africa forever in
(a) 1914
(b) 1915
(c) 1916
(d) 1919.
Ans: (b) 1915
Explanation: Mahatma Gandhi returned to India, leaving South Africa forever in (b) 1915.
After spending more than 20 years in South Africa, Gandhi decided to return to India in 1915. He had already made a significant impact on the struggle for civil rights and justice in South Africa, fighting against racial discrimination and advocating for the rights of Indians living there.
Gandhi’s decision to return to India came after successfully leading several campaigns and movements in South Africa. He believed that his skills and experience could be put to use in the struggle for India’s independence from British colonial rule.
Upon his return to India in 1915, Gandhi emerged as a prominent leader in the Indian National Congress and began to shape the course of the freedom movement with his philosophy of nonviolence and Satyagraha (truth-force). His arrival marked a crucial turning point in India’s struggle for independence, and he went on to become one of the most influential leaders in the history of the country.
