
NITI Aayog, India’s policy think tank, is spearheading an initiative to shape the future of several states through the development of state-specific vision documents aimed at achieving a Viksit Bharat (Developed India) by 2047. The annual report for 2024-25 presents this visioning exercise, which includes states like Gujarat, Andhra Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Odisha, Bihar, and Madhya Pradesh. NITI Aayog has set up dedicated teams to assist these states in formulating thorough strategies that are consistent with national goals.
Background of the Initiative
The initiative gained momentum after Prime Minister Narendra Modi highlighted the significance of Viksit States in a governing council meeting. His call to action underscored the need for the aspirations of a developed India to resonate at the grassroots level. This vision seeks to ensure that every state plays a vital role in the country’s socio-economic advancement.
Objectives of the Visioning Exercise
- The primary goal is to help states formulate strategies for holistic growth.
- This includes economic development, governance improvements, and enhancing citizens’ quality of life.
- The initiative is designed to create a cohesive framework that aligns state and national policies, promoting cooperative federalism.
State Support Mission
- The State Support Mission (SSM) is an overarching initiative under which this visioning exercise operates.
- Announced in the Union Budget for 2023-24, SSM aims to encourage structured engagement between NITI Aayog and states.
- It provides a platform for states to develop roadmaps that align with national priorities while focusing on their unique strengths.
Establishment of State Institutions for Transformation
As part of the SSM, NITI Aayog is promoting the establishment of State Institutions for Transformation (SIT) in various states. These institutions act as multidisciplinary resources to help shape development strategies. So far, 26 SITs have been established, boosting state capabilities for better governance and development.