Q. On whom emperor, Akbar conferred the title of ‘Jagat Guru’ ?
(a) Purushottam
(b) Dastur Meherji Rana
(c) Hari Vijay Suri
(d) Devi
Ans: (c) Hari Vijay Suri
Explanation: The correct answer is (c) Hari Vijay Suri.
Emperor Akbar conferred the title of “Jagat Guru” on Hari Vijay Suri. Hari Vijay Suri was a Jain monk and spiritual leader during the reign of Akbar.
Akbar, known for his religious tolerance and respect for different faiths, sought to promote religious harmony and dialogue among different religious communities in his empire. As part of his efforts to foster goodwill and understanding, Akbar invited scholars and religious leaders from various traditions to his court.
Hari Vijay Suri, a highly respected Jain scholar, was one such religious figure who had discussions and interactions with Akbar. Impressed by Hari Vijay Suri’s knowledge and wisdom, Akbar honored him with the title of “Jagat Guru,” meaning “World Teacher” or “Universal Guru.”
This title acknowledged Hari Vijay Suri’s spiritual stature and recognized his role as a guide and teacher not only within the Jain community but also in the broader context of the world. Therefore, Emperor Akbar conferred the title of “Jagat Guru” on Hari Vijay Suri, a prominent Jain monk and spiritual leader.