In a landmark development for Pakistan’s space program, the Space and Upper Atmosphere Research Commission (SUPARCO) has partnered with China National Space Administration (CNSA) for the upcoming Chang’e-8 lunar mission, scheduled for launch in 2028. This represents Pakistan’s first major participation in a lunar exploration initiative and highlights a crucial step in its space aspirations. As part of this partnership, an indigenous Pakistani rover will be sent to the Moon’s south pole, playing a role in China’s larger International Lunar Research Station (ILRS) initiative.
Pakistan’s Role in the Chang’e-8 Mission
As part of the joint mission, SUPARCO is set to provide a 35-kilogram lunar rover that will navigate the difficult landscape of the Moon’s south pole. This area is particularly significant for scientific research because of the possible existence of water ice and its potential for future lunar colonization. According to reports from Pakistani media, the rover is expected to carry out scientific experiments, analyze the terrain, and evaluate resources. This partnership enhances the existing strategic alliance between Islamabad and Beijing, frequently described as ‘ironclad friends’.
Objectives of the Chang’e-8 Mission
According to NASA and Chinese sources, the Chang’e-8 mission is primarily aimed at:
- Testing technologies essential for building a lunar science base.
- Conducting scientific experiments to analyze lunar samples.
- Assessing in-situ resource utilization (ISRU) to explore the feasibility of sustaining a terrestrial ecosystem on the Moon.
- Earth observation studies and advanced lunar surveys.
The insights gained from Chang’e-8 will contribute to China’s broader vision of establishing a permanent lunar base near the Moon’s south pole by 2035.
