Q. The concept of Anuvrata was advocated by
(a) Mahayana Buddhism
(b) Himayana Buddhism
(c) Jainism
(d) The Lokayata School
Ans: (c) Jainism
Explanation:
The concept of Anuvrata was advocated by (c) Jainism.
Anuvrata is a concept within Jainism that emphasizes the observance of smaller vows or rules in addition to the major vows of the Jain monastic and lay communities. These smaller vows, known as Anuvratas, are intended to promote ethical conduct, self-discipline, and spiritual growth.
The practice of Anuvrata encourages individuals to adopt and follow specific guidelines related to truthfulness, non-violence, non-stealing, celibacy, non-attachment, and other virtues. It is a way to gradually cultivate moral and spiritual development in daily life.
Therefore, the correct answer is (c) Jainism.