The first factory Act restricting the working hours of women and children, and authorizing local governments to make necessary rules was adopted during whose time?

Q. The first factory Act restricting the working hours of women and children, and authorizing local governments to make necessary rules was adopted during whose time?

(a) Lord Lytton

(b) Lord Bentinck

(c) Lord Ripon

(d) Lord Canning

Ans: (c) Lord Ripon

Explanation: First Factory Act was passed during the administration of Lord Ripon (1880-1884). First Factory Act was passed in the year 1881. According to the Act, Children under seven years old should not be employed by factories and reduced working hours for children.