Q. The first Indian ruler to organize Haj pilgrimage at the expense of the state was
(a) Alauddin Khilji
(b) Feroz Tughlak
(c) Akbar
(d) Aurangzeb
Ans: (c) Akbar
Explanation: The correct answer is (c) Akbar.
Akbar, the third Mughal emperor, was the first Indian ruler to organize the Haj pilgrimage at the expense of the state. Akbar was known for his policy of religious tolerance and inclusivity, and he implemented several measures to promote harmony among different religious communities in his empire. One such measure was the organization of the Haj pilgrimage for Muslims. Akbar provided financial assistance and logistical support to ensure that Muslims could undertake the pilgrimage to Mecca. This initiative was part of his efforts to foster religious unity and demonstrate his respect for diverse faiths within his empire.
