Q. The term Yavanapriya, mentioned in ancient Sanskrit texts, denoted
(a) a fine variety of Indian muslin
(b) ivory
(c) damsels sent to the Greek court for dance performance
(d) pepper
Ans: (d) pepper
Explanation: The term Yavanapriya, mentioned in ancient Sanskrit texts, denoted (d) pepper. Yavanapriya literally means “beloved by the Yavanas.” Yavanas referred to the Greeks or foreign traders in ancient India. Pepper was highly valued and sought after by the Greeks and other foreign traders due to its aromatic and medicinal properties. It was an important commodity in the ancient trade routes, and the term Yavanapriya came to be associated with pepper in Sanskrit texts.