Q. Theosophical Society was established in India in 1886 at the place
(a) Salem
(b) Madurai
(c) Adyar
(d) Tiruchirrapalli
Ans: (c) Adyar
Explanation: The correct answer is (c) Adyar.
The Theosophical Society in India was established in 1886 at Adyar, which is a suburb of Chennai (formerly known as Madras) in Tamil Nadu. The society’s headquarters, called the Adyar Headquarters or Adyar Library and Research Centre, is located in Adyar.
The decision to establish the headquarters of the Theosophical Society in India was made by its leaders, including Annie Besant and Colonel Henry Steel Olcott. Adyar became a significant center for the activities and teachings of the Theosophical Society, promoting its principles of spiritual exploration, religious tolerance, and the study of ancient wisdom.
Therefore, the correct answer is option (c) Adyar.