Q. ‘Theosophist, educationist and Indian national leader’. Who fits this description?
(a) Madan Mohan Malviya
(b) Srinivasa Shastri
(c) Annie Besant
(d) Shyama Prasad Mukherji
Ans: (c) Annie Besant
Explanation: The person who fits the description of being a “Theosophist, educationist, and Indian national leader” is (c) Annie Besant.
Annie Besant was a prominent British social reformer, women’s rights activist, and Indian nationalist who made significant contributions to the Indian independence movement. She was a leading figure in the Theosophical Society and played a crucial role in its growth and development in India.
Besant’s involvement in the Indian education system was notable. She established the Central Hindu College (later known as Banaras Hindu University) in Varanasi, which aimed to provide modern education rooted in Indian culture and values.
As an Indian national leader, Annie Besant actively supported various causes for the rights and welfare of Indians. She advocated for self-governance and worked closely with Indian leaders, including Bal Gangadhar Tilak and Mahatma Gandhi, in the struggle for independence from British rule.
While other individuals mentioned in the options also made significant contributions to different fields, it is Annie Besant who best fits the description of being a Theosophist, educationist, and Indian national leader.