Q. What was the important reason for the fall of Vijayanagar Empire?
(a) Unity among the Muslim rulers
(b) Internal instability and weakness of Princes
(c) Moplah’s rebellion
(d) Economic bankruptcy
Ans: (a) Unity among the Muslim rulers
Explanation:
The fall of the Vijayanagar Empire can be attributed to (a) unity among the Muslim rulers.
The Vijayanagar Empire, which flourished in southern India from the 14th to the 17th century, faced significant challenges from various Muslim kingdoms in the Deccan region. These Muslim kingdoms, such as the Bahmani Sultanate and the Deccan Sultanates, formed alliances and coordinated their efforts to bring down the Vijayanagar Empire.
The unity among the Muslim rulers played a crucial role in the downfall of the Vijayanagar Empire. They formed coalitions, launched joint military campaigns, and strategically attacked the Vijayanagar Empire from different fronts. The combined military strength and coordination of the Muslim rulers overwhelmed the Vijayanagar Empire and led to its defeat in the decisive Battle of Talikota in 1565.
While internal instability and weakness of princes (b), Moplah’s rebellion (c), and economic bankruptcy (d) may have been contributing factors, the unity among the Muslim rulers stands out as the primary reason for the fall of the Vijayanagar Empire.
Therefore, the correct answer to your question is (a) unity among the Muslim rulers.
