Q. What was the purpose of the Chaityas during the early phase of Buddhism?
(a) They served the purpose of temples
(b) They were meditation halls
(c) They were used for religious assemblies and prayers
(d) They were used for holding social functions
Ans: (c) They were used for religious assemblies and prayers
Explanation: The purpose of the Chaityas during the early phase of Buddhism was primarily (c) they were used for religious assemblies and prayers.
Chaityas served as important places for Buddhist religious activities and gatherings. They were used for conducting religious assemblies where teachings, discussions, and rituals took place. Buddhist monks and lay followers would come together in Chaityas for prayers, chanting, and other religious ceremonies.
Chaityas were considered sacred spaces and played a significant role in the communal religious life of Buddhists. They provided a dedicated environment for worship, devotion, and spiritual practices. The architecture and design of Chaityas often reflected their religious significance, with elements such as a stupa, sculptures, and decorative motifs associated with Buddhism.
