Q. When Congress leaders condemned the Montague–Chelmsford Report, many moderates left the party to form the
(a) Swarajya Party
(b) Indian Freedom Party
(c) Independence Federation of India
(d) Indian Liberation Federation.
Ans: (d) Indian Liberation Federation.
Explanation: When Congress leaders condemned the Montagu- Chelmsford Report (July, 1918), many moderates led by Surendra Nath Banerjea left the party to form Indian Liberal Federation in 1919.