Q. Which dynasty was well-known for excellent village administration?
(a) Pandyas
(b) Pallavas
(c) Cholas
(d) Chalukyas
Ans: (c) Cholas
Explanation: The dynasty well-known for excellent village administration is (c) Cholas.
The Chola dynasty, which ruled over a significant portion of South India from the 9th to the 13th centuries, established a highly efficient and organized system of village administration. The Chola rulers implemented various administrative reforms that focused on local governance and ensured effective administration at the grassroots level.
The village administration under the Cholas was overseen by officials known as “Ur” or “Grama Bhojaraja.” These officials were responsible for the day-to-day governance of the villages, including maintaining law and order, collecting taxes, managing local disputes, and overseeing various aspects of village life.
The Cholas also implemented a well-structured revenue system that included land surveys, assessment of taxes, and regular inspections to ensure fair administration and prevent corruption. They promoted local self-government and provided significant autonomy to village assemblies known as “Sabhas” or “Ur.”
The Chola dynasty’s emphasis on efficient village administration contributed to their long-lasting and prosperous rule in South India. Their administrative practices left a significant impact on subsequent dynasties and shaped the governance systems of the region.
Therefore, the correct answer to your question is (c) Cholas.
