Which of the following options correctly represents the lung conditions in asthma and emphy- sema, respectively?

Which of the following options correctly represents the lung conditions in asthma and emphy- sema, respectively?

Option 1 : Increased number of bronchioles; Increased respiratory surface
Option 2 : Increased respiratory surface; Inflammation of bronchioles
Option 3 : Decreased respiratory surface; Inflammation of bronchioles
Option 4 : Inflammation of bronchioles; Decreased respiratory surface