Q. Which one of the following is not a part of early Jains literature?
(a) Therigatha
(b) Acaranga sutra
(c) Sutrakritanga
(d) Brihat kalpasutra
Ans: (a) Therigatha
Explanation:
The correct answer is (a) Therigatha.
The Therigatha is not a part of early Jain literature but is a collection of poems attributed to the early Buddhist nuns, known as theris. It is considered one of the sections of the Theravada Buddhist scriptures.
On the other hand, the Acaranga Sutra, Sutrakritanga, and Brihat Kalpasutra are important texts in Jain literature. The Acaranga Sutra is a Jain canonical scripture that focuses on the conduct and behavior of Jain monks and nuns. The Sutrakritanga is another important Jain text that contains teachings and discussions on various philosophical and ethical subjects. The Brihat Kalpasutra is a sacred Jain text that narrates the lives of Tirthankaras (spiritual leaders) and provides guidelines for Jain rituals and practices.