Q. Which one of the following is not included in the eightfold path of Buddhism?
(a) Right speech
(b) Right contemplation
(c) Right desire
(d) Right conduct
Ans: (c) Right desire
Explanation: The item that is not included in the eightfold path of Buddhism is (c) Right desire.
The eightfold path, also known as the Noble Eightfold Path, is a fundamental teaching in Buddhism that outlines the path to liberation from suffering and the attainment of enlightenment. It consists of eight interconnected factors or practices that lead to spiritual development. These factors are:
1. Right view
2. Right intention
3. Right speech
4. Right action
5. Right livelihood
6. Right effort
7. Right mindfulness
8. Right concentration
The concept of “Right desire” is not specifically mentioned as one of the factors in the traditional formulation of the eightfold path. However, the overall goal of the path is to cultivate wholesome desires and intentions that align with the principles of wisdom, compassion, and non-attachment.
Therefore, the correct answer is (c) Right desire.