Q. Who among the following exposed evils of the contemporary society by his satirical writings?
(a) Vishakhadatta
(b) Banabhatta
(c) Kalhana
(d) Kshemendra
Ans: (d) Kshemendra
Explanation: The correct answer is (d) Kshemendra. Kshemendra, an Indian Sanskrit poet and writer who lived during the 11th century CE, is known for his satirical writings that exposed the evils of contemporary society. He used satire as a tool to critique and ridicule various social, political, and cultural aspects of his time. Kshemendra’s works, such as “Aparimitārthacintāmaṇi” and “Daśakumāracarita,” are notable examples of his satirical writings, where he humorously portrays the flaws and follies of individuals and society. His satirical approach served as a means of social commentary and reflection, shedding light on the vices and shortcomings prevalent in his contemporary society.
