Q. Who has been referred to as ‘Lokhitwadi’?
(a) Motilal Nehru
(b) Lala Lajpat Rai
(c) Gopal Hari Deshmukh
(d) Vishnu Krishna Chiplunkar
Ans: (c) Gopal Hari Deshmukh
Explanation: The correct answer is (c) Gopal Hari Deshmukh.
Gopal Hari Deshmukh, also known as Lokhitwadi, was an important figure in the social and political history of Maharashtra, India. He was a social reformer, journalist, and writer who played a crucial role in promoting social welfare and advocating for the rights and well-being of the common people.
Deshmukh actively worked towards the upliftment of the lower castes and fought against social injustices prevailing during his time. He emphasized the importance of education, women’s rights, and the eradication of untouchability. Deshmukh’s efforts and writings aimed to bring about social reforms and improve the conditions of the marginalized sections of society.
His nickname “Lokhitwadi” reflects his commitment to the welfare of the people (lokhit means public welfare or benefit). Deshmukh’s work and ideas continue to inspire generations and have had a lasting impact on Maharashtra’s social and political landscape.