Q. Who is commonly known as the ‘Navigator’?
(a) King John II
(b) Price Henry
(c) King Emmanuel
(d) Pope Alexander VI
Ans: (b) Price Henry
Explanation: The person commonly known as the ‘Navigator’ is (b) Prince Henry. Prince Henry, also known as Henry the Navigator, was a Portuguese prince who played a significant role in promoting and supporting maritime exploration and discoveries during the 15th century. Although he did not personally undertake voyages, he sponsored and organized numerous expeditions along the African coast, leading to significant advancements in navigation, cartography, and maritime technology. Prince Henry’s efforts were instrumental in expanding Portugal’s maritime reach and establishing trade routes. His contributions to the Age of Discovery earned him the title of ‘Navigator.’