Q. Who was the Viceroy when the Simon Commission visited India?
(a) Chelmsford
(b) Reading
(c) Irwin
(d) Wellington
Ans: (c) Irwin
Explanation: The Viceroy when the Simon Commission visited India was (c) Irwin. Lord Irwin, also known as Edward Frederick Lindley Wood, served as the Viceroy of India from 1926 to 1931. The Simon Commission, officially known as the Indian Statutory Commission, was a group of British politicians who were tasked with reviewing the constitutional arrangements in India. The commission arrived in India in 1928, and during their visit, they faced significant opposition and protests from Indian political leaders who demanded full independence. Lord Irwin was the Viceroy during this crucial period and played a significant role in managing the political situation and interactions with the Simon Commission.