Q. With reference to the revolt of the year 1857, who of the following was betrayed by a friend; captured and put to death by the British?
(a) Nana Sahib
(b) Kunwar Singh
(c) Khan Bahadur Khan
(d) Tantya Tope
Ans: (d) Tantya Tope
Explanation: The correct answer is (d) Tantya Tope.
Tantya Tope, also known as Tatya Tope, was a prominent leader and military commander during the revolt of 1857, which is also known as the Indian Rebellion of 1857 or the First War of Independence. He played a crucial role in coordinating and leading the rebellion against British rule in various regions of central and northern India.
Unfortunately, Tantya Tope was betrayed by a close friend named Man Singh, who had been a part of his trusted inner circle. Man Singh, seeking personal gain, informed the British authorities about Tantya Tope’s whereabouts. As a result, Tantya Tope was captured by the British forces.
After his capture, Tantya Tope was put on trial and subsequently executed by the British in April 1859. His execution marked the end of his active participation in the revolt of 1857.
Nana Sahib, Kunwar Singh, and Khan Bahadur Khan were all significant leaders during the revolt of 1857, but they were not specifically betrayed by a friend and put to death by the British.
Therefore, the correct answer is (d) Tantya Tope.