Law Questions and Answers for Competitive Exams | Law Quiz Set 39

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Questions
1 Read Assertion (A) and Reason (R) and answer using the codes given below :

Assertion (A) : In an illegal termination of workman the reinstatement of workman in service does not appear to be an acceptable option in all cases. The monetary compensation may sufficiently meet the ends of justice Reason (R) : The compensation in lieu of reinstatement is the normal rule Codes :

1 Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
2 (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)
3 (A) is true but (R) is false
4 (A) is false but (R) is true

Answer: Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
2 An arbitration award is binding on
1 All parties to the dispute
2 All the workmen employed on the date of dispute and subsequent to the dispute
3 The parties to the arbitration agreement
4 All parties summoned to appear as parties to the dispute

Answer: The parties to the arbitration agreement
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3 The Supreme Court referred the ILO instruments to reiterate the workers participation in the industrial process as enshrined in the constitution and other labour legislations in one of the following case :
1 Chandra Bhavan Boarding & Lodging, Bangalore Vs State of Mysore
2 Monogram Mills Ltd. Vs State of Gujarat
3 University of Delhi Vs Ramnath
4 K.V.S. Ravi Vs Bangalore Metropolitan Transport Corporation

Answer: Monogram Mills Ltd. Vs State of Gujarat
4 Where an undertaking is closed for any reason whatsoever, every workman is entitled to compensation if such workman has been in the continuous service
1 for not less than 90 days
2 for not less than 6 months
3 for not less than one year
4 for not less than two years

Answer : for not less than one year
5 “A strike could be legal or illegal and an illegal strike could be a justified one” was opined by Justice V.R. Krishna Iyer in one of the following case
1 Bharat Kumar K. Palicha Vs State of Kerala
2 Gujarat Steel Tubes Vs Its Majdoor Sabha
3 Monogram Mills Ltd. Vs State of Gujarat
4 University of Delhi Vs Ramnath

Answer: Gujarat Steel Tubes Vs Its Majdoor Sabha
6 A Seven Judges Bench of the Supreme Court exhaustively considered the scope of the definition ‘Industry’ and laid down the ‘Triple test’ in one of the following case :
1 State of Bombay Vs Hospital Mazdoor Sabha
2 University of Delhi Vs Ramnath
3 Management of Safdurjung Hospital, Delhi Vs Kuldip Singh
4 Bangalore Water Supply Vs A. Rayappa

Answer: Bangalore Water Supply Vs A. Rayappa
7 Which of the following statements are correct ?
  1. The ‘Basic Structure’ of the Constitution of India cannot be amended
  2. Parliamentary Democracy is included in the list of ‘Basic structure’ of the Constitution of India
  3. According to convention of Parliamentary Democracy, the Prime Minister has to be from the House of People
  4. Article 83 of the Constitution of India deals with the duration of Houses of Parliament

Codes :

1 (a), (b) and (c) are correct
2 (a), (c) and (d) are correct
3 (b), (c) and (d) are correct
4 (a), (b), (c) and (d) all are correct

Answer: (a), (b), (c) and (d) all are correct
8 From the following statements select the correct answer using the codes given below :
  1. In India at the head of the entire judicial system stands the Supreme Court of India
  2. Under the Supreme Court of India stands the high courts of various states
  3. District and Sessions Court functions under the concerned high court

Codes :

1 (i) and (ii) only
2 (ii) and (iii) only
3 (i) and (iii) only
4 (i), (ii) and (iii)

Answer: (i), (ii) and (iii)
9 Which one of the following Parliamentary Committees in India acts as ‘watch dog’ on departmental expenditure and irregularies ?
1 Committee on public undertakings
2 Committee on public assurances
3 Estimates Committee
4 Public Accounts Committee

Answer: Public Accounts Committee
10 Read Assertion (A) and Reason (R) and answer using the codes given below :

Assertion (A) : Both houses of Parliament as well as of a State Legislature have similar privileges under the Constitution of India. Reason (R) : In general the position of the speaker is similar to that of the speaker of English House of Commons. Codes :

1 Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
2 Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)
3 (A) is true but (R) is false
4 (A) is false but (R) is true

Answer: Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)
11 Which of the following are included in the list of Fundamental Duties in the Constitution of India ? Answer using codes given below :
  1. To uphold and protect the sovereignty, unity and integrity of India and the states
  2. To defend the country and render national service when called upon to do so
  3. To value and preserve the rich heritage of our composite culture
  4. To develop the scientific temper, humanism and the spirit of inquiry and reform

Codes :

1 (i), (ii) and (iii)
2 (i), (ii) and (iv)
3 (ii), (iii) and (iv)
4 (i), (iii) and (iv)

Answer: (ii), (iii) and (iv)
12 Which one of the following was not a recommendation of the Dinesh Goswami Committee on electoral reforms ?
1 State assistance to National political parties for elections
2 Maintenance of proper accounts of elections
3 Strict enforcement of model code of conduct
4 Video coverage of polling booths to check booth capturing

Answer: Video coverage of polling booths to check booth capturing
13 Read the Assertion (A) and Reason (R) and answer by using the codes given below :

Assertion (A) : The system of Droit Administratif is not at all based on the doctrine of separation of powers. Reason (R) : The most original aspect of the French Administrative Law is the independence of the administration from judicial control. Codes :

1 Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
2 Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)
3 (A) is true but (R) is false
4 (A) is false but (R) is true

Answer: (A) is false but (R) is true
14 Which of the following is not an essential element of the doctrine of audi alteram partem ?
1 Person affected adversely must be heard
2 Fair and transparent procedure must be provided by authority
3 Reasoned decision must not be based on the satisfaction of the concerned authority
4 Authority concerned must dispose off the matter by a speaking order

Answer: Reasoned decision must not be based on the satisfaction of the concerned authority
15 A statute confers discretionary powers on an official for his use, by denoting expressions like :
  1. Reasonable
  2. Appropriate
  3. Equitable
  4. Sufficient

Codes :

1 only (a) is correct
2 Only (a) and (b) are correct
3 Only (a), (b) and (c) are correct
4 (a), (b), (c) and (d) are correct

Answer: (a), (b), (c) and (d) are correct

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