Manipur Public Service Commission Syllabus for Mains 2021

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The Manipur Public Service Commission is the Constitutional body constituted for recommending candidates for recruitment to various posts of the Government of Manipur. Here is a Detailed Syllabus for MCSCC Main Exam Optional Paper Hindi.

MCSCC Mains Syllabus

Optional Paper - Hindi

Section-A

1. History of Hindi Language and Nagari Lipi.

• Grammatical and applied forms of Apbhransh, Awahatta & Arambhik
• Development of Braj and Awadhi as literary language during medieval period.
• Early form of Khari-boli in Siddha-Nath Sahitya, Khusero, Sant Sahitaya, Rahim etc. and Dakhni Hindi.
• Development of Khari-boli and Nagari Lipi during 19th Century.
• Standardisation of Hindi Bhasha & Nagari Lipi.
• Development of Hindi as national Language during freedom movement.
• The development of Hindi as a National Language of Union of
• Scientific & Technical development of Hindi Language.
• Prominent dialects of Hindi and their inter relationship.
• Salient features of Nagari Lipi and the efforts for its reform &
• Standard form of Hindi.
• Grammatical structure of Standard Hindi.

Section-B

History of Hindi Literature.

I. The relevance and importance of Hindi literature and tradition of writing History of Hindi Literature.

II. Literary trends of the following four periods of history of Hindi Literature.

A : Adikal-Sidh, Nath and Raso Sahitya.

Prominent poets-Chandvardai, Khusaro, Hemchandra, Vidyapati.

B : Bhaktikal-Sant Kavyadhara, Sufi Kavyadhara, Krishna Bhaktidhara

and Ram Bhaktidhara.

Prominent Poets-Kabir, Jayasi, Sur & Tulsi.

C: Ritikal-Ritikavya, Ritibaddhakavya & Riti Mukta Kavya.

Prominent Poets-Keshav, Bihari, Padmakar and Ghananand.

D : Adhunik Kal

1. Renaissance, the development of Prose, Bharatendu Mandal.
2. Prominent Writers : Bharatendu, Bal Krishna Bhatt & Pratap Narain

Mishra.

1. Prominent trends of modern Hindi Poetry : Chhayavad, Pragativad,

Proyogvad, Nai Kavita, Navgeet and Contemporary poetry and Janvadi

Kavita.

Prominent Poets : Maithili Sharan Gupta, Prasad, Nirala, Mahadevi,

Dinkar, Agyeya, Muktibodh, Nagarjun.

III. Katha Sahitya

1. Upanyas & Realism
2. The origin and development of Hindi Novels.
3. Prominent Novelists : Premchand, Jainendra, Yashpal, Renu and

Bhism Sahani.

1. The origin and development of Hindi short story.
2. Prominent short Story Writers : Premchand, Prasad, Agyeya, Mohan

Rakesh & Krishna Shobti.

1. Drama & Theatre
2. The origin & Development of Hindi Drama.
3. Prominent Dramatists : Bharatendu, Prasad, Jagdish Chandra

Mathur, Ram Kumar Verma, Mohan Rakesh.

1. The development of Hindi Theature.
2. Criticism

A : The origin and development of Hindi criticism : Saiddhantik, Vyavharik,

Pragativadi, Manovishleshanvadi & Nai Alochana.

B : Prominent critics : Ramchandra Shukla, Hajari Prasad Dwivedi,

Ram Vilas Sharma & Nagendra.

1. The other forms of Hindi prose-Lalit Nibandh, Rekhachitra, Sansmaran, Yatravrittant.

Paper-II

Section-A

• Kabir : Kabir Granthawali, Ed, Shyam Sundar Das (First hundred Sakhis.)
• Surdas : Bhramar Gitsar, Ed. Ramchandra Shukla (First hundred Padas)
• Tulsidas : Ramchrit Manas (Sundar Kand) Kavitawali (Uttar Kand).
• Jayasi : Padmawat Ed. Shyam Sundar Das (Sinhal Dwip Khand & Nagmativiyog
• Khand)
• Bihari : Bihari Ratnakar Ed. Jagnnath Prasad Ratnakar (First 100 Dohas)
• Maithili Sharan Gupta : Bharat Bharati
• Prasad : Kamayani (Chinta and Sharddha Sarg)
• Nirala : Rag-Virag, Ed. Ram Vilas Sharma (Ram Ki Shakti Puja & Kukurmutta).
• Dinkar : Kurushetra
• Agyeya : Angan Ke Par Dwar (Asadhya Vina)
• Muktiboth : Brahma Rakshas
• Nagarjun : Badal Ko Ghirte Dekha Hai, Akal Ke Bad, Harijan Gatha.

Section-B

• Bharatendu : Bharat Durdasha
• Mohan Rakesh : Ashad Ka Ek Din
• Ramchandra Shukla : Chintamani (Part I)

(Kavita Kya Hai] Shraddha Aur Bhakti)

• Satyendra : Nibandh Nilaya-Bal Krishna Bhatt, Premchand, Gulab Rai, Hajari
• Prasad Dwivedi, Ram Vilas Sharma, Agyeya, Kuber Nath Rai.
• Premchand : Godan, Premchand ki Sarvashreshtha Kahaniyan, Ed. Amrit Rai,
• Manjusha - Premchand ki Sarvashreshtha Kahaniyan, Ed. Amrit Rai
• Prasad : Skandgupta
• Yashpal : Divya
• Phaniswar Nath Renu : Maila Anchal
• Mannu Bhandari : Mahabhoj
• Rajendra Yadav : Ek Dunia Samanantar (All Stories)

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