Clinical Psychology Quiz | Clinical Psychology Objective Type Questions and Answers

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Questions
21 The current edition of the DSM contains “proposed criteria sets.” These sets are
A descriptions of proposed disorders that may become official disorders in a future DSM
B lists of disorders that will be eliminated in a future version of the DSM.
C diagnostic aids to assist clinicians in distinguishing between disorders with similar presentations.
D a new classification system for personality disorders.

Answer: descriptions of proposed disorders that may become official disorders in a future DSM
22 _____ is a proposed criteria set in the current DSM that involves cutting, burning, or otherwise intentionally hurting one’s own body without the intent to kill oneself.
A Internet gaming disorder
B Attenuated psychosis syndrome
C Persistent complex bereavement
D Nonsuicidal self-injury

Answer: Nonsuicidal self-injury
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23 June believes there is one general intelligence that overlaps with many abilities. Which of the following theorists is most likely to agree with June?
A Edward Lee Thorndike
B Charles Spearman
C Alfred Binet
D Lewis Terman

Answer: Charles Spearman
24 In the early 1900s, _____ created a test of intelligence to help the French school system determine if students should qualify for special services.
A Lewis Terman
B David Wechsler
C Alfred Binet
D Harland Stanford

Answer: Alfred Binet
25 David Wechsler created
A an inkblot test of personality.
B a popular objective questionnaire measuring symptoms of depression.
C a test of intelligence.
D the MMPI

Answer: a test of intelligence.
26 The Rorschach Inkblot Method is best identified as
A a projective intelligence test.
B an objective intelligence test.
C a projective personality test.
D an objective personality test.

Answer: a projective personality test.
27 _____ tests assume that people reveal their personalities by their responses to ambiguous stimuli, while _____ tests offer straightforward scoring and interpretation guidelines and are often in multiple-choice or true-false format.
A Projective intelligence, objective intelligence
B Objective intelligence, projective intelligence
C Projective personality, objective personality
D bjective personality, projective personality

Answer: Projective personality, objective personality
28 The _____ has patients tell stories in response to cards that depict interpersonal scenes.
A Rorschach Inkblot Method
B Thematic Apperception Test
C Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory
D Wechsler Adult Story Scale

Answer: Thematic Apperception Test
29 _____ are the authors of the TAT.
A Christiana Morgan and Henry Murray
B Lewis Terman and Alfred Binet
C Edward Thorndike and Charles Spearman
D Herman Rorschach and James Cattell

Answer: Christiana Morgan and Henry Murray
30 The MMPI
A is an objective test of personality.
B was created prior to the Rorschach Inkblot test.
C is a projective test of personality.
D is modeled after the Thematic Apperception Test.

Answer: is an objective test of personality.
31 Psychotherapy began to play a significant role in the history of clinical psychology around _____.
A 1900–1910
B 1940–1950
C 1970–1980
D 1990–2000

Answer: 1940–1950
32 Which approach to psychotherapy that arose in the 20th century emphasized empirical methodology and the study and treatment of measurable, observable symptoms?
A Psychodynamic
B Behavioral
C Humanistic
D Cognitive

Answer: Behavioral
33 Currently, the most popular singular psychotherapy orientation among clinical psychologists is the _________ orientation.
A behavioral
B cognitive
C psychodynamic
D humanistic

Answer: cognitive
34 Clinical psychology’s major contribution to World War I was
A the creation of tests to measure the intelligence of recruits
B treatment for returning veterans with “shell shock.”
C development of effective interrogation techniques.
D coaching of newly trained fighter pilots.

Answer: the creation of tests to measure the intelligence of recruits
35 The historic Boulder conference took place in _____.
A 1896
B 1921
C 1949
D 1969

Answer: 1949
36 Which of the following assessment methods was created most recently?
A MMPI
B Thematic Apperception Test
C NEO-PI-R
D Rorschach Inkblot Method

Answer: NEO-PI-R
37 At the 1896 convention of the American Psychological Association, when Lightner Witmer encouraged his colleagues to “throw light upon the problems that confront humanity,” he meant that they should
A develop a diagnostic manual.
B open psychological clinics.
C convince local politicians to improve the conditions of inpatient facilities for the seriously mentally ill.
D organize and lobby for the right to prescribe medication.

Answer: open psychological clinics.
38 _____, more than any other activity, characterized clinical psychology during the earliest years of the profession.
A Cognitive psychotherapy
B Behavioral psychotherapy
C Motivational interviewing
D Assessment of intelligence

Answer: Assessment of intelligence
39 From roughly 1900 to 1950, the treatment of mental illness
A did not exist.
B was conducted primarily by clinical psychologists.
C was conducted primarily by physicians.
D was conducted primarily by counseling psychologists.

Answer: was conducted primarily by physicians.
40 The result of the Boulder conference was an agreement among clinical psychology training directors that
A PhD clinical psychology training should focus on clinical practice.
B research was the most essential facet of PhD clinical psychology training.
C both practice and research were important parts of PhD clinical psychology training.
D PhD clinical psychology training standards should be revised at least every 10 years.

Answer: both practice and research were important parts of PhD clinical psychology training.

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