Meghalaya Public Service Commission Syllabus for Prelims 2021

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The Meghalaya Public Service Commission is the State Public Service Commission is provided under Article 315 read with Article 316 of the Constitution of India. Here is a Detailed Syllabus for MCS & MPS Preliminary Exam Optional Paper - Political Science.

MCS & MPS Prelims Syllabus

Optional Paper - Political Science

Section‐A

1. Political Science: Nature & scope of the discipline, relationship with allied disciplines like History, Economics, Philosophy, Sociology, Psychology.

2. Meaning of Politics: Approaches to the study of Politics.
3. Key Concepts: State, Society, Sovereignity, Power, Citizenship, Nation, Global order and Imperialism.
4. Political Ideas: Rights, Liberty, Equality, Justice, Rule of Law, Civil Society Swaraj, Revolution, Democratic Participation.

5. Democracy: Meaning and Theories of Democracy, Electoral System, Forms of Representation & Participation, Political Accountibility.

6. Political Ideologies: Liberalism, Neoliberalism, Marxism, Socialism, Fascism, Gandhism.
7. Party System and Political Process: Theories of Party System, National and Regional parties, Political Parties in the Third World. Patterns of coalition politics, interest and pressure groups.

8. Forms of Government: Parliamentary and Presidential. Federal & unitary Modes of decentralisation.
9. Bureaucracy Concept: Theories, Weber and critiques of Bureaucracy.
10. Theories of Development: Meaning and various Approaches. Concept and Theories of underdevelopment Debates in the Third World.
11. Social Movements: Meaning, Theories & Forms, Role of Environmental Feminist Peasant & workers movements, Role of Non Government organisation.
12. Nationalism and Internationalism:
13. Major theories of International relations: Realist Marxist, Systems & Decision making & Game theory.
14. State & the Global order: Neo‐Liberalism, globalisation, structural adjustment, regional economic integration, Nature and Impact of globalisation.

Section‐B

Indian Government and politics

1. Approaches to the study of Governments: Comparative historical, legal institutional, political economy and political sociology, approaches.
2. Classification of Political systems: Democratic and Authoritarian, characteristics of Political systems in the third world.
3. Typologies of constitutions; Basic features of these constitutions & governments: including U.K., USA, France, Germany, China and South Africa.

4. Constitutional development: in India during British Rule‐A historical perspective.
5. Constituent Assembly: philosophical and socio‐economic dimensions. Salient features of the Indian Constitution.

6. Nature of Indian federalism: Centre‐ state relations, legislative, administrative, financial and political; politics of regional move and National Integration.
7. Fundamental Rights: Constitutional provisions and political dynamics. Judicial Interpretations and socio political realities; Fundamental Duties.
8. The Union Executive: President, Prime Minister and the Council of Ministers, Constitutional provisions & framework and political trends.

9. Parliament: Powers and functions of the Lok Sabha & Rajya Sabha; Parliamentary Committees; Functioning of the Parliamentary system in India.

10. The Judiciary: The Supreme Court, Judicial Review, Judicial Activism, Public Interest Litigation; Judicial Reforms.
11. The State Executive: Governor, Chief Minister and the Council of Ministers ; Constitutional Provisions and Political trends.
12. Indian Party System: Evolution and Contemporary trends; coalition government at the Centre and States, pressure groups in Indian politics.

13. The interaction of Government & Scientific & Technology business: Previous and now their inter relationship and changing roles in Society, Elites, Role of Pressure groups class and voluntary associations in society.
14. Local Government & Politics: Panchayti Raj and Municipal Government, structure power & functions. Political realities, significance of 73rd and 74th Amendments, role of women in Panchayats.

15. Bureaucracy and Development: Post‐colonial India; its changing role in the context of liberatis after, bureaucratic Accountability.
16. Challenges to Indian Democracy:

a) Communalism Regionalism violence, criminalisation and corruption.

b) Regional disparities, environmental degradation, illiteracy, Mass Poverty, Population Growth, caste oppressions and socio economics inequalities among backward classes.

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