Multiple Choice Questions and Answers on Hypertension | Pharmacotherapy of Hypertension

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Questions
1 We tell a person has a high blood pressure when the systolic pressure is ____________
A More than 140 mm Hg
B More than 90 mm Hg
C More than 110 mm Hg
D More than 200 mm Hg

Answer: More than 140 mm Hg
2 We tell a person has a high blood pressure when the diastolic pressure is ____________
A More than 140 mm Hg
B More than 90 mm Hg
C More than 110 mm Hg
D More than 200 mm Hg

Answer: More than 90 mm Hg
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3 Which combination of systolic and diastolic pressure tells a person has stage 1 hypertension?
A Less than 120 mm Hg Systolic and less than 80 mm Hg diastolic
B 120-139 mm Hg Systolic and 80-89 mm Hg diastolic
C 140-159 mm Hg Systolic and 90-99 mm Hg diastolic
D More than 160 mm Hg Systolic and more than 100 mm Hg diastolic

Answer: 140-159 mm Hg Systolic and 90-99 mm Hg diastolic
4 Which combination of systolic and diastolic pressure tells a person has stage 2 hypertension?
A Less than 120 mm Hg Systolic and less than 80 mm Hg diastolic
B 120-139 mm Hg Systolic and 80-89 mm Hg diastolic
C 140-159 mm Hg Systolic and 90-99 mm Hg diastolic
D More than 160 mm Hg Systolic and more than 100 mm Hg diastolic

Answer: More than 160 mm Hg Systolic and more than 100 mm Hg diastolic
5 On which of the factor the blood pressure depends upon?
A Nervous system
B Kidney function
C Fluid volume
D Hormonal change

Answer: Fluid volume
6 On which of the factor the blood pressure is affected by?
A Nervous system
B Cardiac output
C Contractility
D Peripheral vascular resistance

Answer: Nervous system
7 Which of the following is not a treatment for Hypertension?
A 1st line treatment
B 2nd line treatment
C 3rd line treatment
D Intake of lots of protein rich food

Answer: Intake of lots of protein rich food
8 Which are the drugs for 1st line treatment of hypertension?
A Diuretic
B Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor
C Increase drug dose
D Need further studies

Answer: Diuretic
9 Which are the drugs for 2nd line treatment of hypertension?
A Diuretic
B Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor
C Increase drug dose
D Need further studies

Answer: Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor
10 Which are the drugs for 3rd line treatment of hypertension?
A Diuretic
B Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor
C Increase drug dose
D Need further studies

Answer: Increase drug dose
11 Choose the correct option for the marked place.

drug biotechnology questions answers mcqs

A Decrease of calcium ion
B Increase of potassium volume
C Increase of fluid volume
D Decrease of fluid volume

Answer: Increase of fluid volume
12 Choose the correct option for the marked place.

drug biotechnology questions answers mcqs

A Decrease of calcium ion
B Increasing contractility
C Increase of fluid volume
D Decrease of fluid volume

Answer: Increasing contractility
13 Which enzyme should be present for the conversion of angiotensinogen to angiotensin I?

drug biotechnology questions answers mcqs

A Renin
B Angiotensin converting enzyme
C Calcium ions
D Calcium anhydrase inhibitors

Answer: Renin
14 Which of the flowing enzyme should be present in the marked place?

drug biotechnology questions answers mcqs

A Renin
B Angiotensin converting enzyme
C Calcium ions
D Calcium anhydrase inhibitors

Answer: Angiotensin converting enzyme
15 Which should be done if the 3rd line treatment of hypertension is not enough for a patient?
A Diuretic
B Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor
C Increase drug dose
D Need further studies

Answer: Need further studies
16 Where β1 beta receptors are found mostly in the body?
A Liver
B Kidney
C Heart
D Lungs

Answer: Heart
17 Which of the drug is a type of ACE inhibitor?
A Captopril
B Irbesartan
C Amlodipine
D Furosemide

Answer: Captopril
18 Beta-blockers increase blood flow to the kidneys.
A True
B False

Answer: True
19 There are many side effects of beta blockers including fatigue, blurred vision, impotence, bradycardia, pulmonary edema.
A True
B False

Answer: True

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