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NCERT Solutions for class 13 Maths | Chapter 13 - Introduction to Limits and Derivatives

(1) Let f(x) = cos x, when x ≥ 0 and f(x) = x + k, when x < 0 Find the value of k given that Limx→0 f(x) exists
[A] 0
[B] 1
[C] -1
[D] None of these
Answer: 1
(2) The expansion of log(1 – x) is
[A] x – x²/2 + x³/3 – ……..
[B] x + x²/2 + x³/3 + ……..
[C] -x + x²/2 – x³/3 + ……..
[D] -x – x²/2 – x³/3 – ……..
Answer: -x – x²/2 – x³/3 – ……..

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(3) The value of limit Limx→0 {sin (a + x) – sin (a – x)}/x is
[A] 0
[B] 1
[C] 2 cos a
[D] 2 sin a
Answer: 2 cos a
(4) The derivative of [1+(1/x)] /[1-(1/x)] is
[A] 1/(x-1)²
[B] -1/(x-1)²
[C] 2/(x-1)²
[D] -2/(x-1)²
Answer: 1/(x-1)²
(5) The value of the limit Limx→0 {log(1 + ax)}/x is
[A] 0
[B] 1
[C] a
[D] 1/a
Answer: 0
(6) If f(x) = x × sin(1/x), x ≠ 0, then Limx→0 f(x) is
[A] 1
[B] 0
[C] -1
[D] does not exist
Answer: 0
(7) If f(x) = (x + 1)/x then df(x)/dx is
[A] 1/x
[B] -1/x
[C] -1/x²
[D] 1/x²
Answer: -1/x²
(8) The value of Limn→∞ (sin x/x) is
[A] 0
[B] 1
[C] -1
[D] None of these
Answer: 0
(9) The value of limy→0 {(x + y) × sec (x + y) – x × sec x}/y is
[A] x × tan x × sec x
[B] x × tan x × sec x + x × sec x
[C] tan x × sec x + sec x
[D] x × tan x × sec x + sec x
Answer: x × tan x × sec x + sec x
(10) The value of Limx→01 (1/x) × sin-1 {2x/(1 + x²) is
[A] 0
[B] 1
[C] 2
[D] -2
Answer: 2
(11) The value of Limx→0 ax is
[A] 0
[B] 1
[C] 1/2
[D] 3/2
Answer: 1
(12) Limx→0 (e – cos x)/x² is equals to
[A] 0
[B] 1
[C] 2/3
[D] 3/2
Answer: 3/2
(13) The value of the limit Limx→0 (cos x)cot2 x is
[A] 1
[B] e
[C] e1/2
[D] e-1/2
Answer: e-1/2
(14) Limx→0 {(ax – bx)/ x} is equal to
[A] log a
[B] log b
[C] log (a/b)
[D] log (a×b)
Answer: log (a/b)
(15) Limx→-1 [1 + x + x² + ……….+ x10] is
[A] 0
[B] 1
[C] -1
[D] 2
Answer: 1
(16) Limy→∞ {(x + 6)/(x + 1)}(x+4) equals
[A] e
[B] e³
[C] e5
[D] e6
Answer: e5
(17) The value of Limn→∞ {1² + 2² + 3² + …… + n²}/n³ is
[A] 0
[B] 1
[C] -1
[D] n
Answer: 0
(18) The value of Limx→0 (1/x) × sin-1 {2x/(1 + x²) is

[A] 0
[B] 1
[C] 2
[D] -2
Answer: 2
(19) Limx→0 sin (ax)/bx is
[A] 0
[B] v
[C] a/b
[D] b/a
Answer: a/b
(20) Limx→0 log(1 – x) is equals to
[A] 0
[B] 1
[C] 1/2
[D] None of these
Answer: 0

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