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CBSE Class 7 Science Quiz | CBSE Class 7 Science MCQs with Answers

101 Insects have several openings on lateral sides of their bodies which lead to air tubes. These openings are called
[A] tracheae
[B] spiracles
[C] lungs
[D] gills
Answer: spiracles
102 During Inspiration or Inhalation, inside lungs
[A] volume decreases pressure increases
[B] volume increases pressure decreases
[C] volume decreases pressure decreases
[D] volume increases pressure increases
Answer: volume increases pressure decreases

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103 In earthworm, the exchange of gases occurs through ________.
[A] moist skin
[B] lungs
[C] gills
[D] tracheae
Answer: moist skin
104 Plants breathe through tiny pores in the leaves called ________.
[A] stomata
[B] pores
[C] leaf blade
[D] trachea
Answer: stomata
105 Organisms which respire in absence of air are called _________.
[A] microbes
[B] anaerobes
[C] aerobes
[D] none of these
Answer: anaerobes
106 Breathing is a ________ process while respiration is a _______ process.
[A] physical, chemical
[B] chemical, physical
[C] physical, physical
[D] chemical, chemical
Answer: physical, chemical
107 What is the heart rate of a normal adult human?
[A] 90-120 times per minute
[B] 70-80 times per minute
[C] 40-50 times per minute
[D] 10-20 times per minute
Answer: 70-80 times per minute
108 Phloem helps in the transport of _________ in plants.
[A] food
[B] water
[C] minerals
[D] carbon dioxide
Answer: food
109 Vascular tissues that transport water and nutrients in plants are called _________.
[A] Veins
[B] Phloem
[C] Xylem
[D] Root Hairs
Answer: Xylem
110 The major excretory product in humans is ________
[A] uric acid
[B] ammonia
[C] feaces
[D] urea
Answer: urea
111 Name the scientist who discovered blood circulation?
[A] William Harvey
[B] Isaac Newton
[C] Christiaan Barnard
[D] William Thomson
Answer: William Harvey
112 The filtering of blood through an artificial kidney is called ________
[A] dialysis
[B] diffusion
[C] circulation
[D] transportation
Answer: dialysis
113 Upper chambers of a human heart are called?
[A] atria
[B] ventricles
[C] pulmunory vein
[D] vena cava
Answer: atria
114 Which component of blood in mammals build up defense against harmful germs enter in the body?
[A] WBCs
[B] Platelets
[C] RBCs
[D] Plasma
Answer: WBCs
115 The fluid part of the blood is called _______
[A] Plasma
[B] Haemoglobin
[C] RBCs
[D] WBCs
Answer: Plasma
116 Name the pigment which gives red colour to the blood in mammals.
[A] Haemoglobin
[B] Globulin
[C] Plasma
[D] Platelets
Answer: Haemoglobin
117 The meter that is used to measure the distance moved by the vehicle is known as _____
[A] Speedometer
[B] Odometer
[C] Chronometer
[D] Ammeter
Answer: Odometer
118 Which of the following is a scalar quantity?
[A] Distance
[B] Displacement
[C] Velocity
[D] Force
Answer: Distance
119 Which of the following relations is correct?
[A] Speed = Distance × Time
[B] Speed = Distance ÷ Time
[C] Speed = Time ÷ Distance
[D] Speed = 1/(Distance × Time)
Answer: Speed = Distance ÷ Time
120 The metallic ball in a pendulum is called as _______
[A] Bob
[B] Rod
[C] Gong
[D] Fork
Answer: Bob

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