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CBSE class 7 Science Quiz | CBSE class 7 Science Short Questions & Answers

41 Stainless steel pans are usually provided with copper bottoms. The reason for this could be that
[A] copper bottom makes the pan more durable.
[B] such pans appear colourful.
[C] copper is a better conductor of heat than the stainless steel.
[D] copper is easier to clean than the stainless steel.
Answer: copper is a better conductor of heat than the stainless steel.
42 Higher the temperature of the body _____ is the kinetic energy of the molecules of that body?
[A] higher
[B] lower
[C] same
[D] none of these
Answer: higher

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43 When matter gets warmer, the atoms and molecules in that matter __________________
[A] stand still
[B] move faster
[C] move slower
[D] can't say
Answer: move faster
44 Chemical name of Oil of Vitriol is __________
[A] Nitric acid
[B] Acetic acid
[C] Sulphuric acid
[D] Sodium Hydroxide
Answer: Sulphuric acid
45 Sodium hydroxide is found in
[A] Lemon
[B] Soap
[C] Oil of Vitriol
[D] Table Salt
Answer: Soap
46 Lactic acid is found in
[A] Curd
[B] Apple
[C] Soap
[D] Lime
Answer: Curd
47 Acetic acid is found in
[A] Curd
[B] Spinach
[C] Vinegar
[D] Citrus fruits
Answer: Curd
48 Which of the following colours is given by phenolphthalein in a basic salt solution.
[A] yellow
[B] pink
[C] orange red
[D] colourless
Answer: pink
49 The most commonly used natural indicator’ Litmus’ is extracted from
[A] Lichens
[B] Turmeric
[C] Beet Root
[D] China rose
Answer: Lichens
50 Which of the following is a strong acid?
[A] acetic acid
[B] nitric acid
[C] lactic acid
[D] citric acid
Answer: nitric acid
51 Special type of substances used to test whether a substance is acidic/basic are known as
[A] Indicators
[B] Acids
[C] Bases
[D] Salt
Answer: Indicators
52 Substances which are bitter in taste, feel soapy on touching are known as
[A] Acids
[B] Bases
[C] Indicators
[D] Neutral solution
Answer: Bases
53 Acids turns blue litmus to ______
[A] green
[B] yellow
[C] red
[D] black
Answer: red
54 Which of the following is used in match industry.
[A] Potassium chlorate
[B] Sodium carbonate
[C] Sodium chloride
[D] Sodium bicarbonate
Answer: Potassium chlorate
55 The word acid comes from the Latin word 'acere' which means
[A] Sweet
[B] Salty
[C] Sour
[D] Neutral
Answer: Sour
56 When carbon dioxide gas is passed through lime water, it turns lime water into ________
[A] milky
[B] blue
[C] silver
[D] golden
Answer: milky
57 The process of obtaining Salt by the evaporation of sea water is known as ____________.
[A] Crystallisation
[B] Sublimation
[C] Galvanisation
[D] Amalgamation
Answer: Crystallisation
58 Any characteristic that gives a sample of matter the ability/inability to undergo a change that alters its composition. It is called ______.
[A] chemical prpoerty
[B] physical peoprty
[C] physical change
[D] chemical change
Answer: chemical prpoerty
59 Formation of gas bubbles is _________.
[A] a physical change
[B] a physical property
[C] a chemical change
[D] a chemical prpoerty
Answer: a chemical change
60 Which of the following is a chemical property of Aluminium?
[A] It corrodes with air
[B] It is soft and malleable
[C] It melts at 660°C
[D] Its density is 2.70 g/cm3
Answer: It corrodes with air

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