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CBSE class 7 Science Quiz | CBSE class 7 Science Short Questions with Answers

141 Which microbe is used to decompose sludge into bio gas?
[A] aerobic bacteria
[B] anaerobic bacteria
[C] algae
[D] fungi
Answer: anaerobic bacteria
142 Sewage is a _______ waste which causes which causes water and soil pollution.
[A] solid
[B] liquid
[C] gaseous
[D] all of these
Answer: liquid

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143 Which of the following trees should be grown nearby sewage ponds?
[A] Eucalyptus trees
[B] Ashoka trees
[C] Mango trees
[D] Banana trees
Answer: Eucalyptus trees
144 Which of the following is a FALSE statement?
[A] Solid wastes such as tea leaves and soft toys should be thrown in dustbin.
[B] Chemicals like paints and medicines should not be thrown in sink.
[C] Cooking oil should be thrown down in the wash basin.
[D] Polythene bags should not be thrown in the drains.
Answer: Cooking oil should be thrown down in the wash basin.
145 Which one of the following is NOT considered as animal?
[A] human
[B] earth worm
[C] jelly fish
[D] all of these are animals
Answer: all of these are animals
146 Which forms the lowest layer in a forest?
[A] Tall Trees
[B] Shrubs
[C] Herbs
[D] None of these
Answer: Herbs
147 Which of the following is NOT TRUE about forests?
[A] Dead and decaying matter enrich the soil of the forest.
[B] Interconnected network of food chain forms a food web.
[C] Animals excreta pollute forest soil.
[D] Forests are green lungs.
Answer: Animals excreta pollute forest soil.
148 The branched part of a tree above the stem is called as ________.
[A] Crown
[B] Canopy
[C] Understorey
[D] Shrubs
Answer: Crown
149 Tigers, Lions, Leopards belong to which of the following group?
[A] Carnivores
[B] Decomposers
[C] Producers
[D] Herbivores
Answer: Carnivores
150 The covering of large trees that serve as a roof to shelter an area or other plants in forests is called ___________.
[A] Canopy
[B] Crown
[C] Carnival
[D] none of these
Answer: Canopy
151 Green plants synthesize their food by the process of __________
[A] Respiration
[B] Photosynthesis
[C] Crown
[D] Reproduction
Answer: Photosynthesis
152 Green plants are also referred as _________
[A] Consumers
[B] Producers
[C] Decomposers
[D] Herbivores
Answer: Producers
153 Steam is which form of water?
[A] solid
[B] liquid
[C] gas
[D] none of these
Answer: gas
154 The region covered by water is called ___________
[A] hydrosphere
[B] ionosphere
[C] atmosphere
[D] water park
Answer: hydrosphere
155 Which one of the following is not responsible for water shortage?
[A] Rapid growth of industries
[B] Increasing population
[C] Heavy rainfall
[D] Mismanagement of water resources
Answer: Heavy rainfall

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