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Central Tendency MCQs | Central Tendency Multiple Choice Questions and Answers

(1) Any measure indicating the centre of a set of data, arranged in an increasing or decreasing order of magnitude, is called a measure of:
[A] Skewness
[B] Symmetry
[C] Central tendency
[D] Dispersion
Answer: Central tendency
(2) Scores that differ greatly from the measures of central tendency are called:
[A] Raw scores
[B] The best scores
[C] Extreme scores
[D] None of the above
Answer: Extreme scores

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(3) While computing the arithmetic mean of a frequency distribution, the each value of a class is considered equal to:
[A] Class mark
[B] Lower limit
[C] Upper limit
[D] Lower class boundary
Answer: Lower limit
(4) The measure of central tendency listed below is:
[A] The raw score
[B] The mean
[C] The range
[D] Standard deviation
Answer: The mean
(5) The population mean ยต is called:
[A] Discrete variable
[B] Continuous variable
[C] Parameter
[D] Sampling unit
Answer: Parameter
(6) If a constant value is added to every observation of data, then arithmetic mean is obtained by:
[A] Subtracting the constant
[B] Adding the constant
[C] Multiplying the constant
[D] Dividing the constant
Answer: Adding the constant
(7) The elimination of extreme scores at the bottom of the set has the effect of:
[A] Lowering the mean
[B] Raising the mean
[C] No effect
[D] None of the above
Answer: Raising the mean
(8) The elimination of extreme scores at the top of the set has the effect of:
[A] Lowering the mean
[B] Raising the mean
[C] No effect
[D] Difficult to tell
Answer: Lowering the mean
(9) The sum of deviations taken from mean is:
[A] Always equal to zero
[B] Some times equal to zero
[C] Never equal to zero
[D] None of the above
Answer: Always equal to zero
(10) The sum of the squares fo the deviations about mean is:
[A] Zero
[B] Maximum
[C] Minimum
[D] All of the above
Answer: Minimum
(11) The sum of the squares of the deviations of the values of a variable is least when the deviations are measured from:
[A] Harmonic mean
[B] Geometric mean
[C] Median
[D] Arithmetic mean
Answer: Arithmetic mean
(12) Step deviation method or coding method is used for computation of the:
[A] Arithmetic mean
[B] Geometric mean
[C] Weighted mean
[D] Harmonic mean
Answer: Arithmetic mean
(13) When the values in a series are not of equal importance, we calculate the:
[A] Arithmetic mean
[B] Geometric mean
[C] Weighted mean
[D] Mode
Answer: Weighted mean
(14) When all the values in a series occur the equal number of times, then it is not possible to calculate the:
[A] Arithmetic mean
[B] Geometric mean
[C] Harmonic mean
[D] Weighted mean
Answer: Weighted mean
(15) The mean for a set of data obtained by assigning each data value a weight that reflects its relative importance within the set, is called:
[A] Geometric mean
[B] Harmonic mean
[C] Weighted mean
[D] Combined mean
Answer: Weighted mean
(16) The arithmetic mean of 10 items is 4 and the arithmetic mean of 5 items is 10. The combined arithmetic mean is:
[A] 4
[B] 5
[C] 6
[D] 90
Answer: 6
(17) The midpoint of the values after they have been ordered from the smallest to the largest or the largest to the smallest is called:
[A] Mean
[B] Median
[C] Lower quartile
[D] Upper quartile
Answer: Median
(18) The first step in calculating the median of a discrete variable is to determine the:
[A] Cumulative frequencies
[B] Relative weights
[C] Relative frequencies
[D] Array
Answer: Array
(19) Extreme scores will have the following effect on the median of an examination:
[A] They may have no effect on it
[B] They may tend to raise it
[C] They may tend to lower it
[D] None of the above
Answer: They may have no effect on it
(20) We must arrange the data before calculating:
[A] Mean
[B] Median
[C] Mode
[D] Geometric mean
Answer: Median

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