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Class 12 Chemistry Chapter 2 Solutions MCQs | Class 12 Chemistry Chapter 2 Solutions Objective Type Questions and Answers

(1) In which condition, Henry’s law is applicable ?
[A] ideal behaviour of gaseous solute at high pressure and low temperature
[B] gaseous solute neither associate nor dissociate in solution
[C] gaseous solute react with solvent
[D] applicable in given all conditions
Answer: gaseous solute neither associate nor dissociate in solution
(2) Now a days, divers uses the cylinder having gaseous mixture contains -
[A] 2 % O2 and 98 % He
[B] 11.7 % He, 56.2 % N2 and 32.1 % O2
[C] 11.7 % N2, 56.2% He and 32.1% O2
[D] 11.7 % He, 56.2 % O2 and 32.1 % N2
Answer: 11.7 % He, 56.2 % N2 and 32.1 % O2
(3) Due to which reason, O2 gas liberates from the blood of tissues of animal bodies
[A] less temperature of tissues
[B] partial pressure of oxygen gas is more in tissues
[C] partial pressure of carbon dioxide is less in tissues
[D] partial pressure of oxygen gas is less in tissues
Answer: partial pressure of oxygen gas is less in tissues
(4) Which of the following is not a substitutional solid solution ?
[A] wc
[B] brass
[C] steel
[D] monel metal
Answer: wc
(5) Which of the following is a substitutional solid solution ?
[A] wc
[B] bronze
[C] steel
[D] monel metal
Answer: wc
(6) Which of the following pair of solutions forms ideal solution ?
[A] Chloro benzene, chloro ethane
[B] benzene-toluene
[C] acetone-chloroform
[D] water, HCL
Answer: benzene-toluene
(7) Which of the following pair forms true solutions ?
[A] Hexane, heptane
[B] chloro benzen, bromo benzen
[C] chloro ethane, bromo ethane
[D] phenol, aniline
Answer: phenol, aniline
(8) What would be the elevation in boiling point of 0.1 m NaCl solution ? (Assume that Nacl dissociates completely)
[A] kb/10
[B] 10 kb
[C] kb/5
[D] kb/20
Answer: kb/5
(9) Which of the following semipermeable membrane is best one ?
[A] parchment paper
[B] copper frrocyanide
[C] butter paper
[D] cello phane
Answer: cello phane
(10) At constant temperature, binary ideal solution is formed by two liquids A and B. At equilibrium, mole-fraction of liquid A is 0.7 and in vapour state mole-fraction of A is 0.4 Poa + Pob =90 mm then at the same temperature, what will be the vapour pressure of pure liquid A and B ?
[A] 40 mm, 50 mm
[B] 30 mm, 60 mm
[C] 50 mm, 40 mm
[D] 20 mm, 70 mm
Answer: 40 mm, 50 mm
(11) At constant temperature, binary ideal solution is formed by two liquids A and B. At equilibrium, mole-fraction of liquid B is 0.4 and vapour state mole-fraction of B is 0.25. PoB=40 mm, then at the same temperature, what will be the vapour pressure of pure liquid ‘A’ ?
[A] 80 mm
[B] 60 mm
[C] 40 mm
[D] 50 mm
Answer: 80 mm
(12) Which of the following solution is hypotonic with fluids in RBC ?(Assume that ionic solid substances completely dissociates in the solution)
[A] 0.2 M NaCl
[B] 0.1 M NaCl
[C] 0.18 M NaCl
[D] Given all
Answer: 0.1 M NaCl
(13) At constant temperature, Which of the following solution is hypotonic in the comparison with fluids in RBC ? (Assume that ionic solid substances completely dissociates in the solution)
[A] 0.17 M NaCl
[B] 0.12 M NaCl
[C] 0.1 M NaCl
[D] given all
Answer: 0.17 M NaCl
(14) X M NaCl is isotonic with fluids present in RBC (Red Blood Corpusceles), then what would be the value of x ? (M.w. Of NaCl =58.5 gm/mole) (Assume that ionic solid substances completely dissociates in the solution)
[A] 0.15
[B] 0.05
[C] 0.18
[D] 0.78
Answer: 0.15
(15) Which of the following solution is hypotonic in comparison with the solution of 0.4 M glucose?
[A] 0.1 M CaCl2
[B] 0.2 M NaCl
[C] 0.15 M FeCl3
[D] 0.3 M urea
Answer: 0.15 M FeCl3
(16) Which of the following solution is hypotonic in comparison with 0.15 M kCl solution ? (Assume that ionic solid substances completely dissociates in the solution)
[A] 0.1 M CaCl2
[B] 0.08 M FeCl3
[C] 0.2 M urea
[D] 0.12 BaCl2
Answer: 0.2 M urea
(17) Which of the following solution is isotonic with fluid of RBC ? (For NaCl, i=2)
[A] 5.6% w/v glucose
[B] 2.8% w/v glucose
[C] 1.5% w/v urea
[D] 0.91% w/v urea
Answer: 5.6% w/v glucose
(18) Which of the following solution is isotonic with fluid of RBC ? (For NaCl, 2=2)
[A] 2.02 % w/v glucose
[B] 4.02% w/v glucose
[C] 8.0% w/v urea
[D] both b and c
Answer: 2.02 % w/v glucose
(19) In Which of the following solution, RBC get burst ? (Molecular wt, CaCl2=111, FeCl3=162.5, glucose=180 and urea=60 gm/mole) (Assume that ionic solid completely dissociates in aqueous solution)
[A] 1.2% w/v urea
[B] 0.2 MkCl
[C] 0.09% M FeCl3
[D] 6.0% w/v glucose
Answer: 1.2% w/v urea
(20) In Which of the following solution, RBC get shrinks? (Molecular wt, CaCl2=111, FeCl3=162.5, glucose=180 and urea=60 gm/mole) (Assume that ionic solid completely dissociates in aqueous solution)
[A] 0.1% w/v CaCl2
[B] 2% w/v urea
[C] 1.0% w/v FeCl3
[D] 5.0% w/v glucose
Answer: 2% w/v urea

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