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Class 12 Chemistry Chapter 3 Electrochemistry MCQs | Class 12 Chemistry Chapter 3 Electrochemistry Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) and Answers

(1) Once a current of 1.0 ampere was passed through one litre of CuCl2 solution for 16 min and 5 sec, all of the solution’s copper was deposited at the cathode. The strength of solution CuCl2 was (Molar mass of Cu = 63.5; Faraday constant = 96,500 C/mol)
[A] 0.01N
[B] 0.01M
[C] 0.02M
[D] 0.2N
Answer: 0.01N
(2) On electrolysis of dilute sulphuric acid using platinum electrodes, the product obtained at the anode will be
[A] hydrogen
[B] oxygen
[C] hydrogen sulphide
[D] sulphur dioxide
Answer: oxygen
(3) A device that converts the energy of combustion of fields like hydrogen and methane directly into electrical energy is known as
[A] Electrolytic cell
[B] Dynamo
[C] Ni-Cd cell
[D] Fuel cell
Answer: Fuel cell
(4) Which reaction is not feasible?
[A] 2KO + Br2 → 2KBr + I2
[B] 2KBr + I2 → 2KI + Br2
[C] 2KBr + Cl2 → 2KCl + Br2
[D] 2H2O + 2F2 → 4HF + O2
Answer: 2KBr + I2 → 2KI + Br2
(5) Without losing its concentration ZnCl2 solution cannot be kept in contact with
[A] Au
[B] Al
[C] Pb
[D] Ag
Answer: Al
(6) The aqueous solution of which of the following compounds is the best conductor of electric current?
[A] Acetic acid
[B] Hydrochloric acid
[C] Ammonia
[D] Fructose
Answer: Hydrochloric acid
(7) An increase in the conductivity equivalent of a solid electrolyte with dilution is primarily due to
[A] Increased ionic mobility of ions
[B] 100 percent electrolyte ionisation with natural dilution
[C] Increase in both ion numbers and ionic mobility
[D] A rise in ion counts
Answer: Increased ionic mobility of ions
(8) The equivalent conductance of Ba2+ and Cl– are respectively 127 and 76 ohm-1 cm-1 eq-1 at infinite dilution. The equivalent conductance of BaCl2 at infinite dilution will be
[A] 139.5
[B] 203
[C] 279
[D] 101.5
Answer: 139.5
(9) When heating one end of a metal plate, the other end gets hot because of
[A] the resistance of the metal
[B] mobility of atoms in the metal
[C] energised electrons moving to the other end
[D] minor perturbation in the energy of atoms
Answer: energised electrons moving to the other end
(10) The weight of silver displaced by a quantity of electricity which displaces 5600ml of O2 at STP will be
[A] 5.4g
[B] 10.8g
[C] 54.9g
[D] 108.0g
Answer: 108.0g
(11) A new galvanic cell of E^u more than E°dl of Daniel cell is connected to Daniel cell in a manner that new cell gives electrons to cathode, what will happen
[A] Ecell will increase
[B] Ecell will decrease
[C] No change will take place
[D] Daniel cell will work as electrolytic cell where Zn will be deposite on zinc rod and copper will dissolve from copper rod.
Answer: Daniel cell will work as electrolytic cell where Zn will be deposite on zinc rod and copper will dissolve from copper rod.
(12) Ag+(aq) + e → Ag(s) E° = + 0.80 V
Fe2+(aq)+ + 2e → Fe(s) E° = – 0.44 V
What is emf of
Fe(s) + 2Ag+(aq) → Fe2+(aq) + 2Ag(s)
[A] 1.16 V
[B] 1.24 V
[C] 2.04 V
[D] -1.16 V
Answer: 1.24 V
(13) A conductivity cell containing electrodes made up of
[A] Gold
[B] Silver
[C] Platinised platinum
[D] Copper
Answer: Platinised platinum
(14) The standard emf of a galvanic cell involving cell reaction with n = 2 is formed to be 0.295 V at 25° C. The equilibrium constant of the reaction would be
[A] 1.0 × 1010
[B] 2.0 × 1011
[C] 4.0 × 1012
[D] 1.0 × 102
Answer: 1.0 × 1010
(15) Which of the following statement is correct?
[A] ECell and ∆rG of cell reaction both are extensive properties.
[B] ECell and ∆rG of cell reaction both are . intensive properties.
[C] ECell is an intensive property while ∆rG of cell reaction is an extensive property.
[D] ECell is an extensive property while ∆rG of cell reaction is an intensive property.
Answer: ECell is an intensive property while ∆rG of cell reaction is an extensive property.
(16) While charging the lead storage battery _________
[A] PbSO4 anode is reduced to Pb
[B] PbSO4 cathode is reduced to Pb
[C] PbSO4 cathode is oxidised to Pb
[D] PbSO4 anode is oxidised to PbO2
Answer: PbSO4 anode is reduced to Pb
(17) Λ of M/32 solution of weak acid is 8 S cm2 mol-1 and limiting molar conductivity is 400 S cm2 mol1. Ka for acid is
[A] 1.25 × 10-6
[B] 6.25× 10-4
[C] 1.25 × 10-4
[D] 1.25 × 10-5
Answer: 1.25 × 10-5
(18) The positive value of the standard electrode potential of Cu2+/Cu indicates that _________
[A] this redox couple is a stronger reducing agent than the H+/H2 couple
[B] this redox couple is a stronger oxidising agent than H+/H2
[C] Cu can displace H2 from acid
[D] Cu cannot displace H2 from acid
Answer: this redox couple is a stronger oxidising agent than H+/H2
(19) The charge required for the reduction of 1 mol of MnO2– to MnO2 is
[A] 1 F
[B] 3 F
[C] 5 F
[D] 6 F
Answer: 3 F
(20) If limiting molar conductivity of Ca2+ and Cl are 119.0 and 76.3 S cm2 mol-1, then the value of limiting molar conductivity of CaCl2 will be
[A] 195.3 S cm2 mol-1
[B] 271.6 S cm2 mol-1
[C] 43.3 S cm2 mol-1
[D] 314.3 S cm2 mol-1
Answer: 271.6 S cm2 mol-1

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