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Class 12 Chemistry Chapter 5 Surface Chemistry MCQs | Class 12 Chemistry Chapter 5 Surface Chemistry Short Questions and Answers

Which of the following is reversible sol ?
[A] Cellulose
[B] Mist
[C] Gelatin
[D] none
Answer: Gelatin
(2) Which type of sol sulphar is ?
[A] Multimolecular colloid
[B] Micelle
[C] Associated colloid
[D] Macromolecular colloid
Answer: Multimolecular colloid
(3) Which of the following is macromolecalar colloid ?
[A] Artificial rubber
[B] Protein
[C] Nylon
[D] All the given
Answer: All the given
(4) What is called to that temperature at which the formation of micelle takes place ?
[A] Zero temperature
[B] Kraff temperatue
[C] Kelvin temperature
[D] Absolute temperature
Answer: Kraff temperatue
(5) At which condition micelle is formed ?
[A] At concentration higher then critical micelle concentration and lower then kraft temperature
[B] At concentration higher then critical micelle concentration and higher then kraft temperature
[C] At concentration lower then critical micelle concentration and lower then kraft temperature
[D] At concentration lower then critical micelle concentration and higher then kraft temperature
Answer: At concentration higher then critical micelle concentration and higher then kraft temperature
(6) In which of the following method condensation and dispersion are associated ?
[A] Excessive cooling
[B] Hydrolysis
[C] Bredig’s are
[D] Peptization
Answer: Bredig’s are
(7) Which method is is used to obtain sol of gold and silver ?
[A] Electric dispersion
[B] Peptization
[C] Excessive cooling
[D] Mechanical dispersion
Answer: Electric dispersion
(8) Whose menbranes are used in dialysis ?
[A] Parchment paper
[B] Plastic
[C] Filter paper
[D] Ultrafilter paper
Answer: Parchment paper
(9) ___Phenomenon is called reverse to coagulation ?
[A] Flocculation
[B] Tyndall
[C] Brownian
[D] Dialysis
Answer: Flocculation
(10) By the use of which colligative property molecularmass of colloid can be determine ?
[A] Decrease in vapour pressure
[B] Elevation in boiling point
[C] Depression infeezing point
[D] Osmotic pressure
Answer: Osmotic pressure
(11) Which of the following is oil/water emulsion ?
[A] Milk
[B] Vanishing cream
[C] Butter
[D] All the given
Answer: Milk
(12) Which of the following substance is used as stabilizer in emulsion ?
[A] Protein
[B] Gum
[C] Agar
[D] All the given
Answer: All the given
(13) Tyndall effect is associated with which property of colloid ?
[A] Mechanical
[B] Colligative
[C] Optical
[D] Electrical
Answer: Optical
(14) Which method is used for demulsification ?
[A] Sulimation
[B] DIstillation
[C] Filtration
[D] Centrifugation
Answer: Centrifugation
(15) Surface-tention of lyophobic sol is
[A] less then water
[B] greater then water
[C] equal to water
[D] can not be predict
Answer: less then water
(16) For the preparation of which substances reversible micelle is used ?
[A] Medicines
[B] Nano products
[C] Rubber plating
[D] All the given
Answer: Nano products
(17) Tyndall effect is shown by
[A] Ideal solution
[B] Colloidal solution
[C] Saturated solution
[D] True solution
Answer: Saturated solution
(18) Which of the following can prepare cationic micelle ?
[A] Sodium stearate
[B] Cetyltrimethyl ammonium bromide
[C] Urea
[D] Sodium dodesylsulphate
Answer: Urea
(19) When the rate of physical adsorption will increase ?
[A] By reducing pressure
[B] By reducing temperature
[C] By increasing temperature
[D] (a) and (c)
Answer: By reducing pressure
(20) According to the adsorption theory of catalysis, the speed of the reaction increases because
[A] Adsorption produces heat which increases the speed of the reaction
[B] Adsorption lowers the activation energy of the raction
[C] The concentration of reactant molecules at the active centres of the catalyst becomes high due to adsorption
[D] In the process of adsorption, the activation energy of the molecules become large
Answer: Adsorption lowers the activation energy of the raction

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