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Class 12 Chemistry Chapter 8 the d and f Block Elements MCQs | Class 12 Chemistry Chapter 8 the d and f Block Elements Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) with Answers

(1) Which of the following does not considered as transition element ?
[A] Au
[B] Hg
[C] La
[D] Pt
Answer: Hg
(2) Which of the following does not relevant with transition elements ?
[A] Melting points of transition elements are high
[B] Some ions of transition elements possesses paramagetic properties
[C] All transition elements dissolves in acid
[D] Transition elements processes various oxidation state
Answer: All transition elements dissolves in acid
(3) Which elements have low ionisation enthalpy as compare to their neighbour element in first transition element ?
[A] Cr, Cu
[B] Cr, Zn
[C] Cr, Mn
[D] Cu, Zu
Answer: Cr, Cu
(4) Thermal stability of transition metal elements depends upon which of the following ?
[A] Atomic radii
[B] Magnitude of ionisation enthalpy
[C] On electrode potential
[D] Shielding effect
Answer: Magnitude of ionisation enthalpy
(5) In which of the following compound of trantion metal ion has 4.90 BM magnetic momentum?
[A] KMnO4
[B] NiCl2
[C] CoCl2
[D] FeSO4
Answer: FeSO4
(6) Which of the following sentence is not suitable for the capacity of transition metal to form complex compounds ?
[A] Transition metal ions are small in size
[B] Nuclear charge of trantion metal ion in comparatively more
[C] Co-ordination covalent bond is not directional
[D] Transition metal ions possesses different oxidation states
Answer: Co-ordination covalent bond is not directional
(7) Which of the following rules to prepare alloys should be obey ?
[A] Difference in atomic radii should be less than 15%
[B] Valence electron configuration should not be equal
[C] Atomic volume should not same
[D] Crystal lattice structure are different
Answer: Difference in atomic radii should be less than 15%
(8) What is the difference in atomic radii of two metallic elements to prepare alloys ?
[A] 15%
[B] more than 15%
[C] less than 15%
[D] 24.5 %
Answer: 15%
(9) What is the difference of atomic radii of Au and Cu in 22 carate gold ?
[A] 15%
[B] more than 15%
[C] less than 15%
[D] 24.5%
Answer: 24.5%
(10) Mn, Co, Cu metals are generally useful to prepare alloys because
[A] the difference in their atomic volume is more than 15%
[B] the difference in their atomic volume is less than 2%
[C] the difference in their atomic volume is 15%
[D] the difference in their atomic volume is 2%
Answer: the difference in their atomic volume is less than 2%
(11) Which alloy is used in preparation of coins ?
[A] Brass
[B] Bronze
[C] German-Silver
[D] Nichrome
Answer: Bronze
(12) Which alloy is used in preparation of antic - piece ?
[A] Nitinol
[B] Bronze
[C] Cupronickle
[D] German-Silver
Answer: German-Silver
(13) Which alloy possesses facinating property of memory ?
[A] Brass
[B] Nitinol
[C] Nichrom
[D] Cupronicle
Answer: Nitinol
(14) Where potasium dicromate is used ?
[A] In leather industry
[B] In textile industry
[C] As germiside
[D] As bleaching agent in cotton cloths
Answer: In leather industry
(15) What is atomic volume of Au and Cu in 22 carrate gold ornaments ?
[A] 134 pm 118 pm
[B] 133 pm 118 pm
[C] 134 pm 117 pm
[D] 135 pm 117 pm
Answer: 134 pm 117 pm
(16) Potassium permangnate is used as _____
[A] As reducing agent
[B] As corrosion inhibitors
[C] As decolouring agent in textile industry
[D] In preparation of azo compound
Answer: As decolouring agent in textile industry
(17) Which of following is used in dry cell ?
[A] KMnO4
[B] MnO2
[C] K2 Cr2 O7
[D] K2MnO2
Answer: MnO2
(18) Which of alloy is used to fill dental cavities ?
[A] Sodium amalgam
[B] Zinc chloride
[C] Mercury
[D] Mercury Amalgam
Answer: Mercury Amalgam
(19) Which of following is used as gernlicide
[A]  K2Cr2O7  
[B] KMnO4 
[C] FeSO4  
[D] K2MnO4
Answer: KMnO4 
(20) Which of following elements are include in Lanthanoide series ?
[A] La to Lu
[B] Ce to Lu
[C] La to yb
[D] Ce to yb
Answer: Ce to Lu

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