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Ecosystem MCQs | Ecosystem Objective Type Questions and Answers

(1) It helps in absorbtion of phosphorous?
[A] Leaves
[B] Mycorriza
[C] Root
[D] Stem
Answer: Mycorriza
(2) In a day, How many times an individual inspire and expire (breathing)?
[A] 10,000
[B] 20,000
[C] 40,000
[D] 50,000
Answer: 40,000
(3) What percentage of total metabolic energy is produced through fermentation of lactic acid?
[A] 80%
[B] 70%
[C] 100%
[D] 40%
Answer: 70%
(4) Which adaptation is observe only in xerophytes ?
[A] CAM
[B] Hatch-Slack
[C] TCA
[D] C3 cycle
Answer: CAM
(5) Which of the following opteon is correct for CO2 absorption in CAM?
[A] During night
[B] Only at midnight
[C] During day time
[D] Morning
Answer: During night
(6) Few statements are given below in reference with Thermodynamics, Which of the following option shows all correct statements for it ?
(i)Amount of energy is constant.
(ii)During transfer of energy some amount of energy is converted in to heat.
(III) Free energy= energy which can do work.
(IV) At each trophic level amount of stored energy reduces.
[A] (I) and(II)
[B] (III) and (iv)
[C] (i) and (iv)
[D] All of the given
Answer: All of the given
(7) Food chain always start with producer, which of the following is an exceptional to the given statement.
[A] Rat
[B] Fox
[C] Lion
[D] Earth – worm
Answer: Earth – worm
(8) X is released in Halophytes and Y is source of it, Z process occurs in- estuary, then What does x,y,z indicate?
[A] Potassium Y - rocks Z- Biological magnification
[B] X - DDT Y - Water
[C] Y- Biological magnification
[D] None of this
Answer: Y- Biological magnification
(9) What is incorrect for oxygen ?
[A] Most of the metabolic energy is produced by it.
[B] Plants are included in the organisms producing it
[C] It is essential for all the organisms
[D] Its proportion in water is 90%
Answer: It is essential for all the organisms
(10) What does pyramid of Biomass of an ecosystem indicate in
[A] Number of species in each trophic level
[B] Number of organisms in each trophic level
[C] Organisation of tissue of each trophic level
[D] All of the given
Answer: Organisation of tissue of each trophic level
(11) Which option is correct for the given information ?
Ecosystem is an outcome of an interaction between all living components and non- living components of Environment.
GPP= NPP- loss due to respiration
Primary productivity is measured in dry biomass.
[A] TFT
[B] FFT
[C] FTF
[D] TTF
Answer: TTF
(12) In one forest maximum 500 lions can be allowed with than what does 500 indicate ?
[A] Maximum birth rate
[B] Population of lion
[C] Carrying Capacity of Population
[D] Related birth rate
Answer: Carrying Capacity of Population
(13) At which vital index population is stable ?
[A] 1
[B] 0
[C] Infinitive
[D] 100
Answer: 100
(14) In any of the ecosystem man can be
[A] Primary Consumer Consumer
[B] Secondary
[C] Producer
[D] a & c
Answer: a & c
(15) If earth is considered a unit region then biosphere can be compared to
[A] Eco-System
[B] Population
[C] Biotic Community
[D] Species
Answer: Biotic Community
(16) If earth is considered a unit region then it can be compared to
[A] Eco-System
[B] Population
[C] Biotic Community
[D] Species
Answer: Eco-System
(17) Who accepts the nutrient released in environment by decomposer ?
[A] Consumers
[B] Producers
[C] Secondary Consumers
[D] None of the given
Answer: Producers
(18) If herbivores are "5" in number in the given food chain then, what will be the total number of trophic layers in the it ?
[A] 7
[B] 8
[C] 5
[D] can not be predicted
Answer: can not be predicted
(19) Which organism provided useable phosphate from dead organisms?
[A] Fungi, Bacteria
[B] Fungi , Algae
[C] Bacteria, Algae
[D] Bacteria, Fungi
Answer: Bacteria, Fungi
(20) What is an Original Source of energy flow in any food chain?
[A] Sun
[B] Produces
[C] Primary
[D] None
Answer: Produces

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