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Electrical Measuring Instruments Quiz | Electrical Measuring Instruments Objective Type Questions & Answers

(21) Which of the following instruments indicate the instantaneous value of the electrical quantity being measured at the time at which it is being measured ?
[A] Absolute instruments
[B] Indicating instruments
[C] Recording instruments
[D] Integrating instruments
Answer: Indicating instruments
(22) A moving-coil permanent-magnet instrument can be used as flux-meter
[A] by using a low resistance shunt
[B] by using a high series resistance
[C] by eliminating the control springs
[D] by making control springs of large moment of inertia
Answer: by eliminating the control springs

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(23) An induction meter can handle current up to
[A] 10 A
[B] 30 A
[C] 60 A
[D] 100 A
Answer: 100 A
(24) Which of the following meters are not used on D.C. circuits
[A] Mercury motor meters
[B] Commutator motor meters
[C] Induction meters
[D] None of the above
Answer: Induction meters
(25) The pointer of an indicating instrument should be
[A] very light
[B] very heavy
[C] either (a) or (b)
[D] neither (a) nor (b)
Answer: very light
(26) An ammeter is a
[A] secondary instrument
[B] absolute instrument
[C] recording instrument
[D] integrating instrument
Answer: secondary instrument
(27) A moving iron instrument can be used for
[A] D.C. only
[B] A.C. only
[C] both D.C. and A.C.
[D] None of these
Answer: both D.C. and A.C.
(28) In a 3-phase power measurement by two wattmeter method the reading of one of the wattmeter was zero. The power factor of the load must be
[A] unity
[B] 0.5
[C] 0.3
[D] zero
Answer: 0.5
(29) For measuring a very high resistance we should use
[A] Kelvin's double bridge
[B] Wheat stone bridge
[C] Meggar
[D] None of the above
Answer: Meggar
(30) The operating voltage of a meggar is about
[A] 6 V
[B] 12 V
[C] 40 V
[D] 100 V
Answer: 100 V
31 It is required to measure the true open circuit e.m.f. of a battery. The best device is
[A] D.C. voltmeter
[B] Ammeter and a known resistance
[C] D.C. potentiometer
[D] None of the above
Answer: D.C. potentiometer
32 In an AC. co-ordinate potentiometer, the currents in the phase and quadrature potentiometer are adjusted to be
[A] out of phase by 90°
[B] out of phase by 60°
[C] out of phase by 30°
[D] out of phase by 0°
Answer: out of phase by 90°
33 In an Anderson bridge, the unknown inductance is measured in terms of
[A] known inductance and resistance
[B] known capacitance and resistance
[C] known resistance
[D] known inductance
Answer: known capacitance and resistance
34 For measurement of mutual inductance we can use
[A] Anderson bridge
[B] Maxwell's bridge
[C] Heaviside bridge
[D] Any of the above
Answer: Heaviside bridge
35 If the current in a capacitor leads the voltage by 80°, the loss angle of the capacitor is
[A] 10°
[B] 80°
[C] 120°
[D] 170°
Answer: 10°
36 In a Schering bridge the potential of the detector above earth potential is
[A] a few volts only
[B] 1 kV
[C] 5 kV
[D] 10 kV
Answer: a few volts only
37 A power factor meter has
[A] one current circuit and two pressure circuits
[B] one current circuit and one pressure circuit
[C] two current circuits and one pres¬sure circuit
[D] none of the above
Answer: one current circuit and two pressure circuits
38 In a dynamometer 3-phase power factor meter, the planes of the two moving coils are at
[A] 0°
[B] 60°
[C] 90°
[D] 120°
Answer: 120°
39 In a Weston frequency meter, the magnetic axes of the two fixed coils are
[A] parallel
[B] perpendicular
[C] inclined at 60°
[D] inclined at 120°
Answer: perpendicular
40 The power factor of a single phase load can be calculated if the instruments available are
[A] one voltmeter and one ammeter
[B] one voltmeter, one ammeter and one wattmeter
[C] one voltmeter, one ammeter and one energy meter
[D] any of the above
Answer: one voltmeter, one ammeter and one wattmeter

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