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Enzymology Quiz | Enzymology Objective Type Questions and Answers

(21) The degree of inhibition for non competitive inhibition of an enzyme catalyzed reaction?
[A] Reaches a maxima with increase in substrate concentration and then decreases
[B] Decreases with increase in substrate concentration
[C] Increase with increase substrate concentration
[D] Reaches with increase in substrate concentration
Answer: Reaches a maxima with increase in substrate concentration and then decreases
(22) Which of the following reaction is catalyzed by Lyase?
[A] Transfer of group from one molecule to another
[B] Formation of bonds
[C] Breaking of bonds
[D] Intramolecular rearrangement of bonds
Answer: Breaking of bonds

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(23) Which of the following statement is/are correct about Enzyme:
[A] Enzymes participate in cellular metabolic processes
[B] Life would not exist without the presence of enzymes
[C] An Enzyme is a protein and is used as a catalyst to accelerate the reaction
[D] All the above
Answer: All the above
(24) Which enzyme is used in making Baby Foods?
[A] Trypsin
[B] Rennin
[C] Amylase
[D] None of these
Answer: Trypsin
(25) Name an enzyme that is derived from the stomachs of young ruminant animals and also used in dairy industry to produce cheese?
[A] Liginase
[B] Rennin
[C] Trypsin
[D] Pepsin
Answer: Rennin
(26) Who coined the word enzyme?
[A] Wilhelm Kuhne
[B] Rosalind Franklin
[C] Alfred Russel
[D] None of these
Answer: Wilhelm Kuhne
(27) Which enzyme is used by the biscuit manufacturers to lower the protein level of flour?
[A] Protease
[B] Xylanase
[C] Amylase
[D] Cellulase
Answer: Protease
(28) The ‘lock and key hypothesis’ mechanism is related with:
[A] For enzyme specificity
[B] Explosives
[C] Digestion of fat in the body
[D] For the formation of vacuole
Answer: For enzyme specificity
(29) A __________is a biocatalyst that increases the rate of the reaction without being changed.
[A] Enzyme
[B] Hydrogen peroxide
[C] Aluminum oxide
[D] Silicon dioxide
Answer: Enzyme
(30) Name the coenzyme of riboflavin (B2)?
[A] FAD and FMN
[B] Thiamine pyrophosphate
[C] Coenzyme A
[D] NAD or NADP
Answer: FAD and FMN
31 Name the enzyme secreted by pancreas? a) Pepsin b) Chymotrypsin c) d) Alcohol dehydrogenase View Answer Answer: c
[A] Microbes
[B] Trypsin
[C] Plants
[D] Insects
Answer: Microbes
32 Name the enzyme which catalyzes the oxidation-reduction reaction?
[A] Oxidoreductase
[B] Phosphofructokinase
[C] Transaminase
[D] None of these
Answer: Oxidoreductase
33 Ki indicates
[A] Competition inhibition
[B] Denaturation of enzyme
[C] Reaction velocity
[D] None of these
Answer: Competition inhibition
34 A competitive inhibitor will affect the enzyme activity:
[A] irreversibly denaturing the enzymes
[B] Decreasing Km value
[C] precipitating the enzyme protein
[D] None of these
Answer: irreversibly denaturing the enzymes
35 The enzyme:
[A] decrease the energy of activation
[B] increase the equilibrium constant
[C] increases total energy of activation
[D] increase total energy of the product
Answer: decrease the energy of activation
36 In enzyme kinetics, Vmax denotes half the substrate concentration substrate concnetration quantity of enzyme substrate complex
[A] Half of the enzyme molecules are bound to the substrate molecules and the other half are free
[B] the amount of an active enzyme
[C] The reaction is now at equibrillium
[D] Maximum velocity is achieved
Answer: Half of the enzyme molecules are bound to the substrate molecules and the other half are free
37 Co enzymes are:
[A] dialyzable, non ptotrien molecule
[B] structural analongs of an ennyme
[C] colloidal protein molecules
[D] different forms of the same enzyme
Answer: dialyzable, non ptotrien molecule
38 Allosteric enzymes show all the following characteristics, except:
[A] substrate binding site and regulatory site are different
[B] sigmoid kinetics
[C] binding between substrate and regulatory sites
[D] cooperative binding of the substrate
Answer: binding between substrate and regulatory sites

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