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Food and Nutrition MCQs | Food and Nutrition Multiple Choice Questions and Answers

(1) A Substance Needed By The Body For Growth, Energy, Repair And Maintenance Is Called A _______________.
[A] Nutrient
[B] Carbohydrate
[C] Calorie
[D] Fatty Acid
Answer: Nutrient
(2) Amylases in saliva begin the breakdown of carbohydrates into __________.
[A] Fatty Acids
[B] Polypeptides
[C] Amino Acids
[D] Simple Sugars
Answer: Simple Sugars

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(3) About half of your diet should be made up of __________.
[A] Grains And Vegetables
[B] Fruits And Milk
[C] Milk And Cheese
[D] Fats And Sugars
Answer: Grains And Vegetables
(4) According to the MyPyramind food guidance system, a person should obtain most of their fat from ____________.
[A] beef, chicken, and fish
[B] vegetables oils, nuts, and fish
[C] fats, oils, and sweets
[D] milk, yogurt, and cheese
Answer: vegetables oils, nuts, and fish
(5) This food group is our body's best source of energy?
[A] Meat Group
[B] Fats,Oils And Sweets
[C] Breads And Cereals
[D] Milk And Cheese
Answer: Breads And Cereals
(6) Which of these is added to the food label because people sometimes don't eat ENOUGH of this?
[A] Fat
[B] Calcium
[C] Sodium
[D] Cholesterol
Answer: Calcium
(7) The bread, cereal, rice and pasta group is a good source of _______?
[A] carbohydrate
[B] vitamin C
[C] calcium
[D] vitamin D
Answer: carbohydrate
(8) Foods from the meat, poultry, fish dry beans, eggs and nuts group are an important source of ________?
[A] Iron
[B] Fiber
[C] Beta Carotene
[D] Calcium
Answer: Iron
(9) The milk, cheese & yogurt group are important for ________?
[A] Strong Bones
[B] Teeth
[C] Muscles
[D] All Of The Above
Answer: All Of The Above
(10) How many servings of vegetables do we need each day?
[A] 6-11
[B] 2-3
[C] 3-5
[D] 1-2
Answer: 3-5
(11) Pulses are a good source of -
[A] Carbohydrates
[B] Proteins
[C] Fats
[D] Vitamins
Answer: Proteins
(12) Which of the following contains lauric acid which is used treat certain infections and also in the manufacture of soaps?
[A] Coconut Oil
[B] Olive Oil
[C] Mustard Oil
[D] Butter
Answer: Coconut Oil
(13) Which of the following has the highest calorific value ?
[A] Carbohydrates
[B] Fats
[C] Proteins
[D] Vitamins
Answer: Fats
(14) Milk, cheese and eggs are the sources of
[A] Vitamin C and A
[B] Vitamin A and D
[C] Vitamin C and D
[D] Vitamin B and C
Answer: Vitamin A and D
(15) Washing of peeled vegetables removes the vitamin?
[A] E
[B] D
[C] C
[D] B
Answer: C
(16) Which of the following is considered an easily digestible source of protein?
[A] Egg albumin
[B] Soyabean
[C] Fish flesh
[D] Red meat
Answer: Soyabean
(17) Which of the following is a water-soluble vitamin and hence is required to be taken everyday?
[A] Vitamin D
[B] Vitamin C
[C] Vitamin K
[D] Vitamin A
Answer: Vitamin C
(18) Which of the following works with calcium to build strong bones
[A] Vitamin D
[B] Vitamin C
[C] Phosphorus
[D] Iron
Answer: Vitamin D
(19) Which of the following metals is a constituent of Vitamin B12?
[A] Iron
[B] Magnesium
[C] Zinc
[D] Cobalt
Answer: Cobalt
(20) Piperine is a compound found in
[A] pepper
[B] turmeric
[C] cardamom
[D] cloves
Answer: pepper

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