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GIS Quiz | GIS Multiple Choice Questions and Answers

(1) Which of the following is true
[A] Nominal & categorical data values are referred to as ‘qualitative data’
[B] Internal & Ratio data is known as ‘quantitative data’
[C] Ordinal data refers to a ranking scheme or some kind of hierarchical phenomena
[D] All of the above
Answer: All of the above
(2) Which of the following is true about ‘ Ratio Data Values’
[A] They allow most, if not all, forms of arithmetic computation
[B] Multiplication & division of values are possible
[C] Continuous fields can have ratio data values
[D] All of the above
Answer: All of the above

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(3) Which of the following is true about ‘Internal Data Values’
[A] They are quantities, in that they allow simple forms of computation like addition & subtraction
[B] They do not support multiplication or division
[C] Centigrade temperatures are internal data values
[D] All of the above
Answer: All of the above
(4) Which of the following is true about ‘Ordinal Data Values’
[A] They are date values that can be put in some natural sequence but that do not allow any other type of computation
[B] An example of Ordinal data value is classifying household income as ‘low’, ‘average’ or ‘high’
[C] Both A and B
[D] None of the above
Answer: Both A and B
(5) Which of the following is true about ‘Nominal Data Values’
[A] They are values that provide a name or identifier so that we can discriminate between different values
[B] True computations cannot be done with these values
[C] When the values assigned are sorted according to some set of non-overlapping categories, they are called ‘categorical data’
[D] All of the above
Answer: All of the above
(6) Which of the following is true about ‘Discrete fields’
[A] Discrete fields divide the study space in mutually exclusive, bounded parts, with all locations in one part having the same field value
[B] ‘Land classification’ is an example of discrete fields
[C] Discrete fields make use of ‘bounded’ features
[D] All of the above
Answer: All of the above
(7) Examples of ‘continuous fields’ are
[A] Air temperature
[B] Barometric pressure
[C] Soil salinity
[D] All of the above
Answer: All of the above
(8) Fields can be
[A] Discrete only
[B] Continuous only
[C] Discrete or continuous
[D] None of the above
Answer: Discrete or continuous
(9) Which of the following statements are true?
[A] Natural phenomena are usually fields
[B] Man-made phenomena are usually objects
[C] Both A and B
[D] None of the above
Answer: Both A and B
(10) The following are the examples of ‘geographic fields’
[A] Air temperature
[B] Barometric pressure
[C] Elevation
[D] All of the above
Answer: All of the above
(11) A (geographic) field is a geographic phenomena for which, for every point in the study area
[A] A value can be determined
[B] A value cannot be determined
[C] A value is not relevant
[D] A value is missing
Answer: A value can be determined
(12) Which of the following is related to GIS
[A] Euclidean space
[B] Ramanujan space
[C] Pythagorian space
[D] None of the above
Answer: Euclidean space
(13) Successful spatial analysis needs
[A] Appropriate software
[B] Appropriate hardware
[C] Competent user
[D] All of the above
Answer: All of the above
(14) ‘Spatial databases’ are also known as
[A] Geodatabases
[B] Monodatabases
[C] Concurrent databases
[D] None of the above
Answer: Geodatabases
(15) Key components of ‘spatial data’ quality include
[A] Positional accuracy
[B] Temporal accuracy
[C] Lineage and completeness
[D] All of the above
Answer: All of the above
(16) What is ‘Metadata’ ?
[A] It is ‘ data about data’
[B] It is ‘meteorological data’
[C] It is ‘oceanic data’
[D] It is ‘contour data’
Answer: It is ‘ data about data’
(17) By ‘spatial data’ we mean data that has
[A] Complex values
[B] Positional values
[C] Graphic values
[D] Decimal values
Answer: Positional values
(18) Which of the following statements is true about the capabilities of GIS
[A] Data capture and preparation
[B] Data management, including storage and maintenance
[C] Data manipulation and analysis
[D] All of the above
Answer: All of the above
(19) GIS deals with which kind of data
[A] Numeric data
[B] Binary data
[C] Spatial data
[D] Complex data
Answer: Spatial data
(20) GIS stands for
[A] Geographic Information System
[B] Generic Information System
[C] Geological Information System
[D] Geographic Information Sharing
Answer: Geographic Information System

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