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Heat MCQs | Heat Multiple Choice Questions with Answers

61 Pick up the wrong case. Heat flowing from one side to other depends directly on
[A] face area
[B] time
[C] thickness
[D] temperature difference
Answer: thickness
62 Which of the following is a case of steady state heat transfer
[A] I.C. engine
[B] air preheaters
[C] heating of building in winter
[D] none of the above
Answer: none of the above
63 Thermal conductivity of water in general with rise in temperature
[A] increases
[B] decreases
[C] remains constant
[D] may increase or decrease depending on temperature
Answer: may increase or decrease depending on temperature
64 Temperature of steam at around 540°C can be measured by
[A] thermometer
[B] radiatiouv pyrometer
[C] thermistor
[D] thermocouple
Answer: thermocouple
65 Thermal conductivity of air with rise in temperature
[A] increases
[B] decreases
[C] remains constant
[D] may increase or decrease depending on temperature
Answer: increases
66 The concept of overall coefficient of heat transfer is used in heat transfer problems of
[A] conduction
[B] convection
[C] radiation
[D] conduction and comte_ction
Answer: conduction and comte_ction
67 Thermal conductivity of a material may be defined as the
[A] quantity of heat flowing in one second through one cm cube of material when opposite faces ^re maintained at a temperature difference of 1°C
[B] quantity of heat flowing in one second through a slab of the material of area one cm square, thickness 1 cm when its faces differ in temperature by 1°C
[C] heat conducted in unit time across unit area through unit thickness when a temperature difference of unity is maintained between opposite faces
[D] all of the above
Answer: all of the above
68 Heat is transferred by all three modes of transfer, viz, conduction, convection and radiation in
[A] electric heater
[B] steam condenser
[C] melting of ice
[D] boiler
Answer: boiler
69 According to Prevost theory of heat exchange
[A] it is impossible to transfer heat from low temperature source to t high temperature source
[B] heat transfer by radiation requires no medium
[C] all bodies above absolute zero emit radiation
[D] heat transfer in most of the cases takes place by combination of conduction, convection and radiation
Answer: all bodies above absolute zero emit radiation
70 Heat transfer by radiation mainly depends upon
[A] its temperature
[B] nature of the body
[C] kind and extent of its surface
[D] all of the above
Answer: all of the above
71 Thermal diffusivity of a substance is .
[A] proportional of thermal conductivity
[B] inversely proportional to k
[C] proportional to (k)
[D] inversely proportional to k2
Answer: proportional of thermal conductivity
72 Thermal conductivity of wood depends on
[A] moisture
[B] density
[C] temperature
[D] all of the above
Answer: all of the above
73 Film coefficient is defined as Inside diameter of tube
[A] Equivalent thickness of film
[B] Thermal conductivity Equivalent thickness of film Specific heat x Viscocity
[C] Thermal conductivity Molecular diffusivity of momentum Thermal diffusivity
[D] Film coefficient x Inside diameter Thermalconductivity
Answer: Thermal conductivity Equivalent thickness of film Specific heat x Viscocity
74 The rate of energy emission from unit surface area through unit solid angle, along a normal to the surface, is known as
[A] emissivity
[B] transmissivity
[C] reflectivity
[D] intensity of radiation
Answer: intensity of radiation
75 Emissivity of a white polished body in comparison to a black body is
[A] higher
[B] lower
[C] same
[D] depends upon the shape of body
Answer: lower
76 Two balls of same material and finish have their diameters in the ratio of 2 : 1 and both are heated to same temperature and allowed to cool by radiation. Rate of cooling by big ball as compared to smaller one will be in the ratio of
[A] 1 :1
[B] 2: 1
[C] 1 : 2
[D] 4 : 1
Answer: 1 : 2
77 LMTD in case of counter flow heat exchanger as compared-to parallel flow heat exchanger is
[A] higher
[B] lower
[C] same
[D] depends on the area of heat exchanger
Answer: higher
78 In heat exchangers, degree of approach is defined as the difference between temperatures of
[A] cold water inlet and outlet
[B] hot medium inlet and outlet
[C] hot medium outlet and cold water inlet
[D] hot medium outlet and cold water outlet
Answer: hot medium outlet and cold water outlet
79 A steam pipe is to be insulated by two insulating materials put over each other. For best results
[A] better insulation should be put over pipe and better one over it
[B] inferior insulation should be put over pipe and better one over it
[C] both may be put in any order
[D] whether to put inferior OIL over pipe or the better one would depend on steam temperature
Answer: better insulation should be put over pipe and better one over it
80 According of Kirchhoff's law,
[A] radiant heat is proportional to fourth power of absolute temperature
[B] emissive power depends on temperature
[C] emissive power and absorptivity are constant for all bodies
[D] ratio of emissive power to absorptive power for all bodies is same and is equal to the emissive power of a perfectly black body.
Answer: ratio of emissive power to absorptive power for all bodies is same and is equal to the emissive power of a perfectly black body.

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