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Hydraulic Machines Quiz | Hydraulic Machines Multiple Choice Questions and Answers

(1) In Kaplan turbine runner,the number of blades is generally of the order......
[A] 2-4
[B] 4-8
[C] 8-16
[D] 16-24
Answer: 16-24
(2) In Kaplan turbine runner,the number of blades is generally of the order ......
[A] 2-4
[B] 4-8
[C] 8-16
[D] 16-24
Answer: 4-8

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(3) Specific speed for axial flow turbines ranges from .........
[A] 0 to 4.5
[B] 10 to 100
[C] 80 to 200
[D] 250 to 300
Answer: 80 to 200
(4) Specific speed for reaction turbines ranges from .......
[A] 0 to 4.5
[B] 10 to 100
[C] 80 to 200
[D] 250 to 300
Answer: 10 to 100
(5) Specific speed for impulse wheels ranges from .......
[A] 0 to 4.5
[B] 10 to 100
[C] 80 to 200
[D] 250 to 300
Answer: 0 to 4.5
(6) Indicator diagram of a reciprocating pump is a graph between......
[A] Floor vs swept volume
[B] Pressure in cylinder vs swept volume
[C] Flow vs speed
[D] Pressure vs speed
Answer: Pressure in cylinder vs swept volume
(7) In a centrifugal pumps maximum efficiency is obtained when the plates are ......
[A] straight
[B] Bent forward
[C] Bent backward
[D] Radial
Answer: Bent backward
(8) For small discharge at high-pressure following pump is preferred .........
[A] Centrifugal
[B] Axial flow
[C] Mixed flow
[D] Reciprocating
Answer: Reciprocating
(9) In a centrifugal pump the liquid enters the pump .......
[A] At the top
[B] At the bottom
[C] At the centre
[D] From sides
Answer: At the centre
(10) Discharge of a centrifugal pump is proportional to .......
[A] Impeller diameter(D)
[B] D 2
[C] D 3
[D] 1/D 3
Answer: D 2
(11) Power required to drive a centrifugal pump is proportional to ......
[A] Seed (N)
[B] N 2
[C] N 3
[D] N 4
Answer: N 3
(12) Low specific speed of a pump implies it is ......
[A] Centrifugal pump
[B] Mixed flow pump
[C] Axial flow pump
[D] Any of the above
Answer: Centrifugal pump
(13) Medium specific speed of a pump implies it is .........
[A] Centrifugal pump
[B] Mixed flow pump
[C] Axial flow pump
[D] Any of the above
Answer: Mixed flow pump
(14) High specific speed of a pump implies it is .......
[A] Centrifugal pump
[B] Mixed flow pump
[C] Axial flow pump
[D] Any of the above
Answer: Axial flow pump
(15) Low specific speed of turbine implies it is .......
[A] Propeller turbine
[B] Francis turbine
[C] Impulse turbine
[D] Any of the above
Answer: Impulse turbine
(16) Cavitation can take place in case of ......
[A] Pelton wheel
[B] Francis turbine
[C] Reciprocating pump
[D] Both Francis turbine and reciprocating pump
Answer: Both Francis turbine and reciprocating pump
(17) Total energy line (T.E.L.) represents the sum of ......
[A] Pressure head and kinetic head
[B] Kinetic head and datum head
[C] Pressure head and datum head
[D] Pressure head,kinetic head and datum head
Answer: Pressure head,kinetic head and datum head
(18) Hydraulic gradient line (H.G.L.) represents the sum of .........
[A] Pressure head and kinetic head
[B] Kinetic head and datum head
[C] Pressure head and datum head
[D] Pressure head,kinetic head and datum head
Answer: Pressure head,kinetic head and datum head
(19) Hydraulic intensifier is a device used for.......
[A] Storing energy of a fluid in the form of pressure energy
[B] Increasing pressure intensity of a fluid
[C] Transmitting the power from one shaft to another
[D] None of the above
Answer: Increasing pressure intensity of a fluid
(20) Hydraulic accumulator is a device used for .......
[A] Lifting heavy weights
[B] Storing the energy of the fluid in the form of pressure energy
[C] Increasing the pressure intensity of a fluid
[D] None of the above
Answer: Storing the energy of the fluid in the form of pressure energy

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