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Hydraulic Machines Quiz | Hydraulic Machines Objective Type Questions and Answers

(21) According to fan laws, at constant pressure,the speed capacity and power vary......
[A] Directly as the air or gas density
[B] Inversely as square root of density
[C] Inversely as density
[D] As square of density
Answer: Inversely as square root of density
(22) According to fan laws, at constant speed and capacity,the pressure and power very......
[A] Directly as the air or gas density
[B] Inversely as square root of density
[C] Inversely as density
[D] As square of density
Answer: Directly as the air or gas density

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(23) According to fan laws,for fans having constant wheel diameter, the power demand varies .........
[A] Directly as a fan speed
[B] Square of fan speed
[C] Cube of fan speed
[D] Square root of fans speed
Answer: Cube of fan speed
(24) According to fan laws,for fans having constant wheel diameter, the air or gas capacity varies .......
[A] directly as a fan speed
[B] square of fan speed
[C] cube of fan speed
[D] square root of fans speed
Answer: directly as a fan speed
(25) According to fan laws,for fans having constant wheel diameter, the pressure varies .......
[A] Directly as a fan speed
[B] Square of fan speed
[C] Cube of fan speed
[D] Square root of fans speed
Answer: Square of fan speed
(26) Continuity equation deals with the law of conservation of .......
[A] Mass
[B] Momentum
[C] Energy
[D] None of the above
Answer: Mass
(27) A stream line is a line ......
[A] Which is along the path of a particle
[B] Which is always parallel to the main direction of flow
[C] Across which there is no flow
[D] On which tangent drawn at any point gives the direction of velocity
Answer: Across which there is no flow
(28) The flow in pipe is laminar if .........
[A] Reynolds number is equal to 2500
[B] Reynolds number is equal to 4000
[C] Reynolds number is more than 2500
[D] None of the above
Answer: None of the above
(29) Bernoulli's theorem deals with the law of conservation of .......
[A] Mass
[B] Momentum
[C] Energy
[D] None of them
Answer: Energy
(30) Pilot tube is used for measurement of .......
[A] Pressure
[B] Flow
[C] Velocity at a point
[D] Discharge
Answer: Velocity at a point
31 As specific speed of a centrifugal pump increases its blade height ......
[A] Increases
[B] Decreases
[C] Remains unaffected
[D] Increase or decrease depends on other factors
Answer: Decreases
32 Higher specific speed (300 to 1000 ) of turbine indicates that the turbine is......
[A] Pelton wheel
[B] Kaplan
[C] Francis
[D] Any of the above
Answer: Kaplan
33 Higher specific speed (161 to 500 ) of centrifugal pump indicates that the pump is .........
[A] Axial type
[B] Mixed flow type
[C] Axial flow
[D] Any of the above
Answer: Axial flow
34 For Flood control and irrigation applications the pump generally used is.......
[A] Centrifugal type
[B] Ceciprocating type
[C] Axial flow type
[D] Radial flow type
Answer: Axial flow type
35 Cavitation in hydraulic turbine results in .......
[A] Noise and vibration
[B] Reduction of discharge
[C] Drop in output and efficiency
[D] Rough surface
Answer: Rough surface
36 For small discharge and high heads which pump is preferred ......
[A] Centrifugal type
[B] Reciprocating type
[C] Axial flow type
[D] Radial flow type
Answer: Reciprocating type
37 Which of the following pumps is used for pumping viscous fluids......
[A] Centrifugal pump
[B] Screw pump
[C] Reciprocating pump
[D] Jet pump
Answer: Screw pump
38 Impellers for high heads usually have .........
[A] High specific speed
[B] Low specific speed
[C] Medium specific speed
[D] Variable specific speed
Answer: Low specific speed
39 Which of the following is not a rotary pump .......
[A] Gear
[B] Vane
[C] Screw
[D] Axial
Answer: Axial
40 Francis turbine is .......
[A] Radial flow turbine
[B] Axial flow turbine
[C] Mixed flow turbine
[D] Inward flow radial type turbine
Answer: Inward flow radial type turbine

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