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Lenses & Mirrors General Knowledge Quiz | Lenses & Mirrors General Knowledge Multiple Choice Questions(MCQs) & Answers

(1) An object is placed at the focus of a concave mirror. The image will be
[A] real, inverted, same size at the focus
[B] real, upright, same size at the focus
[C] virtual, inverted, highly enlarged at infinity
[D] real, inverted, highly enlarged at infinity
Answer: real, inverted, highly enlarged at infinity
(2) The human eye is like a camera and hence it contains a system of lens. The eye lens forms
[A] a straight or upright, real image of the object on the retina
[B] an inverted, virtual image of the object on the retina
[C] an inverted, real image of the object on the retina
[D] a straight or upright, real image of the object on the iris
Answer: an inverted, real image of the object on the retina

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(3) The radius of curvature of a plane mirror
[A] is zero
[B] is infinity
[C] can be anywhere between zero and infinity
[D] None of the above
Answer: is infinity
(4) The ratio of the focal length of the objective to the focal length of the eyepiece is greater than one for
[A] a microscope
[B] a telescope
[C] both microscope and telescope
[D] neither microscope nor telescope
Answer: a telescope
(5) The mirror used for the head light of a car is
[A] spherical concave
[B] plane
[C] cylindrical
[D] parabolic concave
Answer: parabolic concave
(6) The image formed by a convex mirror of a real object is larger than the object
[A] when u < 2f
[B] when u > 2f
[C] for all values of u
[D] for no value of u
Answer: for no value of u
(7) What is the power of the lens, if the far point of a short-sighted eye is 200 cm?
[A] -0.5 D
[B] 2 D
[C] 1 D
[D] -1.5 D
Answer: -0.5 D
(8) Which one among the following is used to make periscope?
[A] Concave lens
[B] Concave mirror
[C] Plane mirror
[D] None of the above
Answer: Plane mirror
(9) A spherical air bubble is embedded in a piece of glass. For a ray of light passing through the bubble, it behaves like a :
[A] converging lens
[B] diverging lens
[C] plano-diverging lens
[D] plano-converging lens
Answer: diverging lens
(10) Suppose you are standing 1 m in front of a plane mirror. What should be the minimum vertical size of the mirror so that you can see your full image in it?
[A] 4 m
[B] 0.30 m
[C] twice your height
[D] half of your height
Answer: half of your height
(11) What would be the number of images formed of an object in two mirrors placed at right angles to each other?
[A] two
[B] three
[C] four
[D] six
Answer: three
(12) A number of images of a candle flame can be seen in a thick mirror. The brightest image is -
[A] second
[B] third
[C] last
[D] fourth
Answer: second
(13) What type of mirror is used in a view finding mirror of a vehicle?
[A] Concave mirror
[B] Convex mirror
[C] Plane mirror
[D] Paraboloidal mirror
Answer: Convex mirror
(14) The head mirror used by E.N.T doctors is -
[A] Plane
[B] Convex
[C] Concave
[D] Plano-convex
Answer: Concave
(15) An object is kept 5 cm in front of a concave mirror of focal length of 15 cm. What will be the nature of the image?
[A] virtual, not magnified
[B] virtual, magnified
[C] real, magnified
[D] real not magnified
Answer: virtual, magnified
(16) What kind of lens is used by short-sighted persons?
[A] convex
[B] concave
[C] cylindrical
[D] compound
Answer: concave
(17) How far must an object be from a concave mirror if the image formed is to be inverted?
[A] less than its focal length
[B] exactly at its focal length
[C] more than its focal length
[D] None of the above
Answer: more than its focal length
(18) How far must a girl stand in front of a concave spherical mirror of radius 120 cm to see an erect image of her face four times its natural size?
[A] 40 cm from the mirror
[B] 45 cm from the mirror
[C] 50 cm from the mirror
[D] 55 cm from the mirror
Answer: 45 cm from the mirror
(19) An optician prescribes a power = - 0.5 dioptre. The corresponding lens must be a
[A] convex lens of focal length 2 m
[B] convex lens of focal length 50 cm
[C] concave lens of focal length 2 m
[D] concave lens of focal length 50 cm
Answer: concave lens of focal length 2 m
(20) What kind of image is created by a concave lens?
[A] upright and smaller
[B] inverted and smaller
[C] inverted and larger
[D] upright and smaller
Answer: upright and smaller

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