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Living World Quiz | Living World Objective Questions and Answers for Competitive Exams

(21) Systema Naturae was written by
[A] Lamarck
[B] Cuvier
[C] Aristotle
[D] Linnaeus
Answer: Linnaeus
(22) Species are considered as
[A] Real basic unit of classification
[B] Lowest unit of classification
[C] Artificial concept of human mind which cannot be defined in absolute terms
[D] Real unit of classification devised by taxonomists
Answer: Real basic unit of classification

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(23) National Botanical Research Institute located in
[A] Chenni
[B] Lucknow
[C] Kolkata
[D] Darjeeling
Answer: Lucknow
(24) Which of the following has correct specific epithet
[A] Indica mangifera
[B] Leo Panthera
[C] Canis familiaris
[D] Ascris
Answer: Canis familiaris
(25) Which covers the largest number of organisms
[A] Genus
[B] Family
[C] Phylum
[D] Class
Answer: Phylum
(26) Binomial nomenclature consists of two words
[A] Genus and species
[B] Order and family
[C] Family and genus
[D] Species and variety
Answer: Genus and species
(27) ICBN is
[A] International Code of Biological Naming
[B] International Code of Biological Nomenclature
[C] International Class of Biological Nomenclature
[D] International Classification of Biological nomenclature
Answer: International Code of Biological Nomenclature
(28) Which is an exclusive trait of living things
[A] Isolated metabolic reactions occur in vitro
[B] Increase in mass from inside body
[C] Perception of events happening in the environment and their memory
[D] Increase in mass by accumulation of material both on surface as well as internally
Answer: Isolated metabolic reactions occur in vitro
(29) The generic name of Mango is
[A] Mangifera indica
[B] Indica
[C] Mangifera
[D] Indica Mangifera
Answer: Mangifera
(30) Sequence of taxonomic categories is
[A] Class – Phylum – tribe – Order – family -genus – Species
[B] Division – Class – Family – tribe – Order – Genus – Species
[C] Division – Class – Order – Family – Tribe – Genus – Species
[D] Phylum – Order – Class – Tribe – Family – Genus – Species
Answer: Division – Class – Order – Family – Tribe – Genus – Species
31 Animals are classified into hierarchical groups. In which one of the following the largest number of species is found.
[A] Genus
[B] Order
[C] Family
[D] Cohort
Answer: Cohort
32 Binomial nomenclature was introduced by
[A] De Vries
[B] Carolus Linnaeus
[C] Huxley
[D] John Ray
Answer: Carolus Linnaeus
33 Assertion: Death is regarded as the most regulatory process on earth. Reason: It avoids over-crowding caused by continuous reproduction
[A] Both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion
[B] The Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not correct explanation of Assertion
[C] Assertion is true but, Reason is false
[D] Assertion is false but, Reason is true
Answer: Both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion
34 In nomenclature
[A] Both genus and species are printed italics
[B] Genus and species may be of same name
[C] Both in genus and species the first letter is capital
[D] Genus is written after the species
Answer: Both genus and species are printed italics
35 Which of the following is the hierarchical sequence
[A] Phylum, class, order, family
[B] Phylum, division, family, class
[C] Genus, species, order, family
[D] Division, order, class, genus
Answer: Phylum, class, order, family
36 Metabolism is
[A] Release of energy
[B] Gain of energy
[C] Release or gain of energy
[D] Catabolism of a reaction
Answer: Release or gain of energy
37 Linnaeus is credited with
[A] Binomial nomenclature
[B] Theory of biogenesis
[C] Discovery of microscope
[D] Discovery of blood circulation
Answer: Binomial nomenclature
38 In fish Catla catla, the specific name is identical with the generic name. It is an example of
[A] Autonym
[B] Tautonym
[C] Phylum
[D] Species
Answer: Tautonym
39 A group of plants or animals with similar traits of any rank is
[A] Species
[B] Genus
[C] Order
[D] Taxon
Answer: Tiger – tigris – the species
40 Energy transformation is never 100% efficient because of
[A] Catabolism
[B] Entropy
[C] Homeostasis
[D] Anabolism
Answer: Entropy

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