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Machines and Graphics MCQs | Machines and Graphics MCQs and Answers for competitive exams

81 It is observed that in a certain sinusoidal oscillation, the amplitude is linearly dependent on the frequency f. If the maximum velocity during the oscillation is V, then V must be proportional to
[A] f
[B] 1/f
[C] 1/f2
[D] f2
Answer: f2
82 A simple pendulum of length 1 has an energy E when its amplitude is A. If its amplitude is increased to 2 A, the energy becomes
[A] E
[B] E/2
[C] 2E
[D] 4E
Answer: 4E

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83 A simple pendulum of length / has an energy E, when its amplitude is A. If the length of pendulum is doubled, the energy will be
[A] E
[B] E/2
[C] 2E
[D] 4E
Answer: E/2
84 One end of an elastic string of natural length / and modulus X is kept fixed while to the other end is attached a particle of mass m which is hanging freely under gravity. The particle is pulled down vertically through a distance x, held at rest and then released. The motion is
[A] a simple harmonic motion
[B] a rectilinear motion with constant speed
[C] a damped oscillatory motion
[D] none of the above
Answer: a simple harmonic motion
85 The potential energy of a particle falling through a straight shaft drilled through the earth (assumed homogenous and spherical) is proportional to
[A] log r
[B] r
[C] r2
[D] 1/r
Answer: r2
86 The dimensions of power are.
[A] M'L2T2
[B] M'L'T3
[C] M'L'r2
[D] M'L-'T*
Answer: M'L'T3
87 One Newton is equivalent to
[A] 1 kg-wt
[B] 9.81 kg-wt
[C] 981 dyne
[D] 1/9.81 kg-wt
Answer: 1/9.81 kg-wt
88 Which of the following is a scalar quantity?
[A] Energy
[B] Momentum
[C] Torque
[D] Impulse
Answer: Energy
89 Coefficient of friction depends on
[A] Nature Of Surfaces Only
[B] Area Of Contact Only
[C] Both (A) And (B)
[D] None Of The Above
Answer: Nature Of Surfaces Only
90 A rope is wrapped twice around a rough pole with a coefficient of friction 'A . It is subjected to a force Fj at one end and a gradually increasing force F2 is applied at the other end till the rope just starts slip-ping. At this instant the ratio of F2 to Fi is
[A] 1
[B] e2*
[C] e4*
[D] e*72
Answer: e2*
91 A ladder of weight 'w' rests against a smooth vertical wall, and rests on rough horizontal ground, the coefficient of friction between the ladder and the ground being 1/4. The maximum angle of inclination of the ladder to the vertical, if a man of weight 'w' is to walk to the top of it safely, is tan'1 x, where x is
[A] 1/4
[B] 1/3
[C] 3
[D] 4
Answer: 1/3
92 The shape of a suspended cable for a uniformly distributed load over it is
[A] Circular
[B] Parabolic
[C] Catenary
[D] Cubic Parabola
Answer: Parabolic
93 Minimum pull in a suspended cable with supports at two ends is equal to
[A] Horizontal Thrust
[B] Support Reactions
[C] Resultant Of Horizontal Thrust And Support Reaction
[D] Half The Weight Of The Cable
Answer: Horizontal Thrust
94 The maximum pull in a cable, carrying a uniformly distributed load and supported at two ends which are at the same level, is at
[A] Supports
[B] Quarter Span
[C] Mid Span
[D] None Of The Above
Answer: Supports
95 A ball moving on a smooth horizontal table hits a rough vertical wall, the coefficient of restitution between ball and wall being 1/3. The ball rebounds at the same angle. The fraction of its kinetic energy lost is
[A] 1/3
[B] 2/3
[C] 1/9
[D] 8/9
Answer: 8/9
96 A ball is dropped from a height of 16 m on a horizontal floor. If it rebounds to a height of 9 m after striking the floor, the coefficient of restitution between ball and floor is
[A] 1/4
[B] 2/3
[C] 3/4
[D] 4/3
Answer: 3/4
97 When a body slides down an inclined surface, the acceleration of the body is given by
[A] g
[B] gsinG
[C] g cos 6
[D] g tan 6
Answer: gsinG
98 A shell travelling with a horizontal velocity of 100 m/sec explodes and splits into two parts, one of mass 10 kg and the other of 15 kg. The 15 kg mass drops vertically downward with initial velocity of 100 m/sec and the 10 kg mass begins to travel at an angle to the horizontal of tan"1 x, where x is
[A] 3/4
[B] 4/5
[C] 5/3
[D] 3/5
Answer: 3/5
99 A car goes round a curve of radius 100 m at 25 m/sec. The angle to the horizontal at which the road must be banked to prevent sideways friction on the car wheels is tan"1 x, where x is (Assume g = 10 m/sec2)
[A] 3/8
[B] 1/2
[C] 9/5
[D] 5/8
Answer: 5/8
100 The angular speed of a car taking a circular turn of radius 100 m at 36 km/hr will be
[A] 0.1 rad/sec
[B] 1 rad/sec
[C] 10 rad/sec
[D] 100 rad/sec
Answer: 0.1 rad/sec

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