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Microcontrollers and Applications Quiz | Microcontrollers and Applications Short Questions and Answers

41 What is the required baud rate for an efficient operation of serial port devices in 8051 microcontroller?
[A] 1200
[B] 2400
[C] 4800
[D] 9600
Answer: 9600
42 Which port does not represent quasi-bidirectional nature of I/O ports in accordance to the pin configuration of 8051 microcontroller?
[A] Port 0 (Pins 32-39)
[B] Port 1 (Pins 1-8)
[C] Port 2 (Pins 21-28)
[D] Port 3 (Pins 10-17)
Answer: Port 0 (Pins 32-39)

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43 Where should the pin 19 (XTAL1), acting as an input of inverting amplifier as well as part of an oscillator circuit, be connected under the application of external clock?
[A] to XTAL2
[B] to Vcc
[C] to GND
[D] to ALE
Answer: to GND
44 Which mode of timer 2 allow to hold the reload values with an assistance of RCAP2H & RCAP2L register pair?
[A] 8 bit auto-reload mode
[B] 16 bit auto reload mode
[C] 8 bit capture mode
[D] 16 bit capture mode
Answer: 16 bit auto reload mode
45 Which registers are supposed to get copied into RCAP2H & RCAP2L respectively due to the transition at 8052 T2EX pin in the capture mode operation?
[A] TH0 & TH1
[B] TH1 & TH1
[C] TH2 & TH2
[D] All of the above
Answer: TH2 & TH2
46 Which timer is attributed to the register pair of RCAP2H & RCAP2L for capture mode operation?
[A] Timer 0
[B] Timer 1
[C] Timer 2
[D] Timer 3
Answer: Timer 2
47 Which among the below stated registers does not belong to the category of special function registers?
[A] TCON & TMOD
[B] TH0 & TL0
[C] P0 & P1
[D] SP & PC
Answer: SP & PC
48 What is the maximum capability of addressing the off-chip data memory & off-chip program memory in a data pointer?
[A] 8K
[B] 16K
[C] 32K
[D] 64K
Answer: 64K
49 Which instruction find its utility in loading the data pointer with 16 bits immediate data?
[A] MOV
[B] INC
[C] DEC
[D] ADDC
Answer: MOV
50 Which commands are used for addressing the off-chip data and associated codes respectively by data pointer?
[A] MOVX & MOVC
[B] MOVY & MOVB
[C] MOVZ & MOVA
[D] MOVC & MOVY
Answer: MOVX & MOVC
51 Which locations of 128 bytes on-chip additional RAM are generally reserved for special functions?
[A] 80H to 0FFH
[B] 70H to 0FFH
[C] 90H to 0FFH
[D] 60H to 0FFH
Answer: 80H to 0FFH
52 It is possible to set the auxiliary carry flag while performing addition or subtraction operations only when the carry exceeds _______
[A] 1st bit
[B] 2nd bit
[C] 3rd bit
[D] 4th bit
Answer: 3rd bit
53 Which register bank is supposed to get selected if the values of register bank select bits RS1 & Rs0 are detected to be ‘1’ & ‘0’ respectively?
[A] Bank 0
[B] Bank 1
[C] Bank 2
[D] Bank 3
Answer: Bank 2
54 Which flags represent the least significant bit (LSB) and most significant bit (MSB) of Program Status Word (PSW) respectively?
[A] Parity Flag & Carry Flag
[B] Parity Flag & Auxiliary Carry Flag
[C] Carry Flag & Overflow Flag
[D] Carry Flag & Auxiliary Carry Flag
Answer: Parity Flag & Carry Flag
55 Which bit/s play/s a significant role in the selection of a bank register of Program Status Word (PSW)?
[A] RS1
[B] RS0
[C] Both a & b
[D] None of the above
Answer: Both a & b
56 What is the default value of stack once after the system undergoes the reset condition?
[A] 07H
[B] 08H
[C] 09H
[D] 00H
Answer: 07H
57 Which among the below mentioned functions does not belong to the category of alternate functions usually performed by Port 3 (Pins 10-17)?
[A] External Interrupts
[B] Internal Interrupts
[C] Serial Ports
[D] Read / Write Control signals
Answer: Internal Interrupts
58 What is the constant activation rate of ALE that is optimized periodically in terms of an oscillator frequency?
[A] 1 / 8
[B] 1 / 6
[C] 1 / 4
[D] 1 / 2
Answer: 1 / 6
59 Which output control signal is activated after every six oscillator periods while fetching the external program memory and almost remains high during internal program execution?
[A] ALE
[B] PSEN
[C] EA
[D] All of the above
Answer: PSEN
60 Which memory allow the execution of instructions till the address limit of 0FFFH especially when the External Access (EA) pin is held high?
[A] Internal Program Memory
[B] External Program Memory
[C] Both a & b
[D] None of the above
Answer: Internal Program Memory

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